{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-98299", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.337Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-06T08:45:57.226Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:17:10.154Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:17:10.154Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntcp: do not let tcp_rmem be set below 4096\n\nWe can hit a division by zero crash in tcp_rcvbuf_grow()\nand tcp_rcv_space_adjust():\n\ndivide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\nRIP: 0010:tcp_rcvbuf_grow+0x187/0x450 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:939\n...\ngrow = div_u64(((u64)rcvwin << 1) * (newval - oldval), oldval);\n\nThe division uses oldval = tp->rcvq_space.space as divisor.\nWhen tp->rcvq_space.space is zero, this leads to a divide-by-zero\nexception.\n\ntp->rcvq_space.space is initialized in tcp_init_buffer_space():\n tp->rcvq_space.space = min3(tp->rcv_ssthresh, tp->rcv_wnd,\n (u32)TCP_INIT_CWND * tp->advmss);\n\nIf tcp_rmem[1] is configured to very small values (such as 1),\nsk->sk_rcvbuf is initialized to 1. Then tcp_full_space(sk), which\ncomputes (sk->sk_rcvbuf * scaling_ratio) >> 8, truncates to 0.\nThis sets tp->window_clamp = 0, tp->rcv_ssthresh = 0, and\ntp->rcvq_space.space = 0. Later, when data arrives and DRS is invoked,\ntcp_rcvbuf_grow() divides by oldval == 0.\n\nBack in 2015, commit b1cb59cf2efe (\"net: sysctl_net_core: check SNDBUF\nand RCVBUF for min length\") ensured that net.core.rmem_default and\nnet.core.rmem_max cannot be set below SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF. Similarly,\nSO_RCVBUF setsockopt enforces max_t(int, val * 2, SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF).\n\nHowever, net.ipv4.tcp_rmem still had .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, allowing\narbitrarily small values.\n\nBecause SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF depends on sizeof(struct sk_buff) and cacheline\nalignment, its value varies across architectures and configuration options.\nUsing a fixed constant of 4096 ensures a predictable, architecture-\nindependent lower bound that is safely above SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF everywhere\nand matches the documented 4K default.\n\nFix this by setting tcp_rmem.extra1 to 4096 and updating the documentation." } ], "affected": [ { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst", "net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "879907631b9e70eedb62d76461b29afa106ebe7a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "8e32532d0fa3191ecf9524b0e6bafa0832e712ba", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "67b83c15bed9eeeb8d1a6dbf88a5f79525970173", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "9a4f49bf8d2da4e52e904f60c29cca317bab9b3a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "60df201dbb19a1bf6478b56d100f7ae1fe90e46a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "7898bda1ebc198f5559b301a96dd5398edd4d4d3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "1c4bb940c3bb4325bb88ac1b7eaf5faaa39e7d63", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "83a945a529d6e002dd7339c532288a931f463dba", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst", "net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "2.6.12", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.10.271", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.15.222", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.1.189", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.6.158", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.12.112", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.18.54", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "7.2.8", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.271" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.222" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.189" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.158" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.112" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.54" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.8" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/879907631b9e70eedb62d76461b29afa106ebe7a" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e32532d0fa3191ecf9524b0e6bafa0832e712ba" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67b83c15bed9eeeb8d1a6dbf88a5f79525970173" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a4f49bf8d2da4e52e904f60c29cca317bab9b3a" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60df201dbb19a1bf6478b56d100f7ae1fe90e46a" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7898bda1ebc198f5559b301a96dd5398edd4d4d3" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c4bb940c3bb4325bb88ac1b7eaf5faaa39e7d63" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83a945a529d6e002dd7339c532288a931f463dba" } ], "title": "tcp: do not let tcp_rmem be set below 4096", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } } } }