{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-97513",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-24T16:01:01.151Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-24T16:05:10.589Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:52:59.580Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:52:59.580Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: chips-media: wave5: Release m2m_ctx after Instance Removed from List\n\nPossible use after free if IRQ thread manages to obtain spinlock between\nm2m_ctx release and wave5_release function removing stream instance from\nlist of active instances. The IRQ thread looks for the m2m_ctx which is\nfreed so null pointer dereference occurs."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The UAF is in wave5_vpu_release_device(), reached only by close() on the Wave5 V4L2 mem2mem node (/dev/videoN): v4l2_release -> wave5_vpu_dec_release/wave5_vpu_enc_release. No network, Bluetooth, or USB packet supplies the triggering state.\nAC:L - The attacker queues decode/encode work so the VPU raises INT_WAVE5_DEC_PIC/ENC_PIC into inst->irq_status, then close()s so v4l2_m2m_ctx_release() kfree's m2m_ctx while the instance is still on dev->instances. Both sides of the race (STREAMON/QBUF vs close) are attacker-controlled and retryable.\nPR:L - v4l2_open, wave5_vpu_open_dec(), and wave5_vpu_open_enc() perform no capable() checks; access is only the video node. On TI K3 systems that ship this driver, that node is available to unprivileged video-group or media-client users, not init-namespace root.\nUI:N - The attacker opens the Wave5 decoder or encoder themselves, STREAMONs, and close()s that fd to enter wave5_vpu_release_device(). No separate victim action such as mounting a filesystem is required.\nS:U - The UAF of inst->v4l2_fh.m2m_ctx is in the host Wave5 media driver and affects the same kernel security authority. It is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-boundary impact.\nC:H - After v4l2_m2m_ctx_release() kfree's m2m_ctx, wave5_vpu_irq_thread() still finds the instance on dev->instances and wave5_vpu_dec_finish_decode()/wave5_vpu_enc_finish_encode() read the freed object (v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq and related helpers), a slab UAF that enables arbitrary read.\nI:H - The same finish_process path writes through the freed m2m_ctx via v4l2_m2m_job_finish(), v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove_by_idx()/v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove_by_idx(), and v4l2_m2m_buf_done(), so reclaiming the kzalloc'd context yields a kernel write/control-flow primitive.\nA:H - Use of the dangling m2m_ctx in wave5_vpu_dec_finish_decode()/wave5_vpu_enc_finish_encode() oopses the kernel (the commit documents a NULL deref of the freed context) even when the UAF is not fully exploited."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-helper.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "9707a6254a8a6b978bde811a44fe07d86c229d1c",
                            "lessThan": "0e6bdd437a3c7a5d8846d7f58fe9645a60ec0933",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "9707a6254a8a6b978bde811a44fe07d86c229d1c",
                            "lessThan": "04cda0b5c4ca3f61cbc86e41ead3c462c8cfd659",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "9707a6254a8a6b978bde811a44fe07d86c229d1c",
                            "lessThan": "7cdbd7bb21949a8fda10c7104a2b12ee363cbf5c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/media/platform/chips-media/wave5/wave5-helper.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.8",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.8",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.114",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.53",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e6bdd437a3c7a5d8846d7f58fe9645a60ec0933"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04cda0b5c4ca3f61cbc86e41ead3c462c8cfd659"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cdbd7bb21949a8fda10c7104a2b12ee363cbf5c"
                }
            ],
            "title": "media: chips-media: wave5: Release m2m_ctx after Instance Removed from List",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}