{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-96281",
        "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "redhat",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-22T20:43:45.571Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-27T21:00:17.262Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-27T21:16:34.274Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Flatpak: flatpak: unprivileged active user can bypass anti-downgrade checks for system apps/runtimes",
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "other": {
                        "content": {
                            "value": "Moderate",
                            "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"
                        },
                        "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                        "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 6.2,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "On a multi-user system, a user with an active local login session could downgrade a system-wide Flatpak app to an older version by removing the app's remote ref via the unprivileged system-helper RemoveLocalRef method, causing the anti-downgrade check to fail to find a reference date. A malicious local user could use this to expose other users of the same system to an app version with unfixed vulnerabilities."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "flatpak",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "flatpak",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "flatpak",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "flatpak",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-96281",
                    "tags": [
                        "vdb-entry",
                        "x_refsource_REDHAT"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2539421",
                    "name": "RHBZ#2539421",
                    "tags": [
                        "issue-tracking",
                        "x_refsource_REDHAT"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/security/advisories/GHSA-q4gr-vc25-57m5"
                }
            ],
            "datePublic": "2026-08-11T00:00:00.000Z",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-284",
                            "description": "Improper Access Control",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
            "workarounds": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Ensure that Flatpak apps installed system-wide are fully updated before running them."
                }
            ],
            "timeline": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "time": "2026-08-11T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "time": "2026-08-11T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "value": "Made public."
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Upstream acknowledges Vivek Parikh (BreachX Zero Day Labs) as the original reporter."
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
                "shortName": "redhat",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-09-27T21:16:34.274Z"
            },
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
            }
        }
    }
}