01 Record
CVE-2026-91860
Prototype Pollution in Vaadin Charts and Component Base via Unfiltered Deep Merge
MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: Vaadin
CNA base score6.3 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
02 Description
Prototype Pollution in Vaadin Charts and Component Base via Unfiltered Deep Merge
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
- Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.46% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 40.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 6.3 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVD analysis status
- Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-30.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-09-30 13:13Z28 DAYS AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-09-30 14:26Z28 DAYS AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-09-15
- Assigning CNA
- Vaadin
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Medium (CVSS 6.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-1321Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')Variant
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 81686659f899aabec1b5e49c779340567dfbf20959c481323d0481117f141dba
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
vaadinvaadin23.0.0 to < 23.6.14, 24.0.0 to < 24.9.21, 24.10.0 to < 24.10.10, 25.0.0 to < 25.1.12, 25.2.0 to < 25.2.7—
vaadinvaadin-core24.7.0 to < 24.9.21, 24.10.0 to < 24.10.10, 25.0.0 to < 25.1.12, 25.2.0 to < 25.2.7—
vaadinvaadin-charts-flow23.0.0 to < 23.6.14, 24.0.0 to < 24.9.21, 24.10.0 to < 24.10.10, 25.0.0 to < 25.1.12, 25.2.0 to < 25.2.7—
vaadin@vaadin/charts23.0.0 to < 23.6.5, 24.0.0 to < 24.9.18, 24.10.0 to < 24.10.5, 25.0.0 to < 25.1.12, 25.2.0 to < 25.2.9—
vaadin@vaadin/component-base24.7.0 to < 24.9.18, 24.10.0 to < 24.10.5, 25.0.0 to < 25.1.12, 25.2.0 to < 25.2.9—
06 References
- vaadin.comhttps://vaadin.com/security/cve-2026-91860
- github.comhttps://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12483
- github.comhttps://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12492
- github.comhttps://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12493
- github.comhttps://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12494
- github.comhttps://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12496
- github.comhttps://github.com/vaadin/web-components/pull/12559
07 Remediation
Users of affected versions should apply the following mitigation or upgrade.