{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-89956",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.778Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-16T10:32:39.847Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:49:15.091Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:49:15.091Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ns390/vfio-ap: Fix missing lock required to access list of ap_matrix_mdev objects\n\nIn order to traverse or add/remove ap_matrix_mdev objects in the\nmatrix_dev->mdev_list, the matrix_dev->guests_lock mutex must be held.\nThere are two functions that access the list without holding the mutex:\n\nvfio_ap_mdev_probe function\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\nThe vfio_ap_mdev_probe function uses the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock\nmutex to guard the add of a newly created ap_matrix_mdev object to the\nmatrix_dev->mdev_list. This mutex does not protect list access; its purpose\nis to guard against concurrent access to fields contained in an\nap_matrix_mdev object. This could lead to kernel memory corruption or\nuse-after-free if another mdev is created or removed concurrently.\n\nThe adding of an ap_matrix_mdev object to matrix_dev->mdev_list\nis now guarded by the matrix_dev->guests_lock which is the correct\nway to protect against concurrent mdev_list access.\n\nAlso removed the following two lines of code because the matrix_mdev is\nallocated via vfio_alloc_device macro which uses kzalloc, so req_trigger\nand cfg_chg_trigger are already zero-initialised when the struct is\nallocated before the call to vfio_register_emulated_iommu_dev. This\nprevents a window whereby these triggers are set to NULL after\nthe device is exposed to userspace.\n\nmatrix_mdev->req_trigger = NULL;\nmatrix_mdev->cfg_chg_trigger = NULL;\n\nvfio_ap_mdev_for_queue function\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\nThe status_show function that supports display of the status attribute of\nthe devices in /sys/bus/ap/devices calls the vfio_ap_mdev_for_queue\nfunction which iterates the matrix_dev->mdev_list to find the object\nrepresenting the queue device whose status is to be displayed. In order to\ntraverse this list, the matrix_dev->guests_lock mutex must be held.\n\nTo fix this, the guests_lock mutex is taken prior to taking the\nmatrix_dev->mdevs_lock mutex in the status_show function. It is taken\nthere rather than the vfio_ap_mdev_for_queue function - where it is\nneeded - because it must be taken prior to the mdevs_lock mutex in order to\nadhere to the proper locking order and prevent a lockdep splat; also\nbecause the mdevs_lock is needed there to access fields within\nthe matrix_mdev object in that function.\n\nSee the vfio-ap-locking.rst in the linux kernel tree."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2c1ee8983aa377fef4f725162f4f3aa5f9575d4a",
                            "lessThan": "22dc712c170efc1a549e3f872467c880be995ac7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "2c1ee8983aa377fef4f725162f4f3aa5f9575d4a",
                            "lessThan": "530ee1cc71562b6799b9ece187b6c1b757a2c6fa",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "2c1ee8983aa377fef4f725162f4f3aa5f9575d4a",
                            "lessThan": "647916988272fe5ecb4bb30cd02b51af9960618a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "2c1ee8983aa377fef4f725162f4f3aa5f9575d4a",
                            "lessThan": "0fd74477d05743d4cd9b25a3b667daa278d53b93",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "2c1ee8983aa377fef4f725162f4f3aa5f9575d4a",
                            "lessThan": "7fa61c29850d05e40ca9ed41bfdf57673023f581",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.0",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.0",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.160",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.112",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.51",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.112"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.51"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22dc712c170efc1a549e3f872467c880be995ac7"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/530ee1cc71562b6799b9ece187b6c1b757a2c6fa"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/647916988272fe5ecb4bb30cd02b51af9960618a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fd74477d05743d4cd9b25a3b667daa278d53b93"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fa61c29850d05e40ca9ed41bfdf57673023f581"
                }
            ],
            "title": "s390/vfio-ap: Fix missing lock required to access list of ap_matrix_mdev objects",
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