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01 Record

CVE-2026-87721

Denial of Service via Exponential Backtracking in ANTLR Search Query Parser in Gerrit Code Review

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: Google
CNA base score8.7 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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02 Description

Denial of Service via Exponential Backtracking in ANTLR Search Query Parser in Gerrit Code Review

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.32% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 24.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.7 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD analysis status
Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-25.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2026-09-24 22:02Z1 MO AGO
Last updated
2026-09-25 16:49Z1 MO AGO
Reserved
2026-09-09
Assigning CNA
Google
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.7)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionClass
  • CWE-407Inefficient Algorithmic ComplexityClass
  • CWE-834Excessive IterationClass
Data version
5.2
Document digest
93b82420412f2c0a4bdec539baf01ba241e8f1584906f8c412aac5ba0bb6ef3f

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
GerritGerrit2.0.19 to < 3.12.10, 3.13.0 to < 3.13.9, 3.14.0 to < 3.14.3—

06 References