{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-86351",
        "assignerOrgId": "5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "CIRCL",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-07T09:59:32.940Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-07T09:59:34.850Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T14:49:21.745Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "product": "MISP",
                    "repo": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP",
                    "vendor": "MISP",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "2.5.45",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Scottish Government - National Cyber Team"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "remediation developer",
                    "value": "iglocska"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "remediation developer",
                    "value": "Claude Opus 5 (1M context)"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<p>Affected versions of MISP validate the user-configurable homepage by checking only whether the supplied path begins with <code>/</code>. That check is insufficient because protocol-relative URLs such as <code>//attacker.example</code> also begin with <code>/</code> but resolve to an external origin in browsers.</p>\n<p>The vulnerable homepage value can be stored as a user setting and later used by the post-login routing logic. The commit explicitly identifies <code>//attacker.example</code> as a payload that passed validation and was emitted to the <code>Location</code> header after login.</p><p>The fix introduces a shared <code>InternalRedirectValidator</code> that rejects URLs containing a host, scheme, userinfo, unsafe leading <code>//</code> or <code>/\\</code>, malformed URLs, and control characters. It also revalidates homepage settings on read so legacy or internally written unsafe values cannot bypass the new storage-time validation.</p>Version affected: ≤2.5.45"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "Affected versions of MISP validate the user-configurable homepage by checking only whether the supplied path begins with /. That check is insufficient because protocol-relative URLs such as //attacker.example also begin with / but resolve to an external origin in browsers.\n\n\nThe vulnerable homepage value can be stored as a user setting and later used by the post-login routing logic. The commit explicitly identifies //attacker.example as a payload that passed validation and was emitted to the Location header after login.\n\nThe fix introduces a shared InternalRedirectValidator that rejects URLs containing a host, scheme, userinfo, unsafe leading // or /\\, malformed URLs, and control characters. It also revalidates homepage settings on read so legacy or internally written unsafe values cannot bypass the new storage-time validation.\n\nVersion affected: ≤2.5.45"
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-178",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-178 Cross-Site Flashing"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 5.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                        "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-601",
                            "description": "CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-20",
                            "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8",
                "shortName": "CIRCL",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T09:59:34.850Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/bd454f65a"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "MISP User Homepage Validation Allows Authenticated Open Redirect via Protocol-Relative URL",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-09-08T14:49:13.991856Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-86351",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T14:49:21.745Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}