01 Record
CVE-2026-85886
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
HighPUBLISHEDCNA: microsoft
CNA base score8.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
02 Description
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.40% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 34.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 8.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-16.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-10-13 20:36Z15 DAYS AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-10-28 18:14Z15 HR AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-09-04
- Assigning CNA
- microsoft
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- High (CVSS 8.5)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
- Weaknesses
- CWE-122Heap-based Buffer OverflowVariant
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 09006297e35c017b046b154701401c0b79ae4385bf5e354f338d9cb75aee624b
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU31)14.0.3006.16 to < 14.0.3560.2x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU32)15.0.4003.23 to < 15.0.4500.2x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU27)16.0.4003.1 to < 16.0.4305.5x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (CU9)17.0.4006.2 to < 17.0.5015.4x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (GDR)17.0.1050.2 to < 17.0.1145.4x64-based Systems
06 References
- msrc.microsoft.comMicrosoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilityhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-85886