CVE-2026-81855
Wärtsilä FOS-Onboard Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
02 Description
Wärtsilä FOS-Onboard Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.58% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 47.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.3 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVD analysis status
- Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-24.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-09-15 21:31Z1 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-09-24 21:36Z1 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-09-08
- Assigning CNA
- icscert
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-321Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic KeyVariant
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 540abd30795287f9f09c643ef99f4f64e099c37f3e5cf9cf051ed746b2a1dfc9
05 Affected products
06 References
07 Remediation
Wärtsilä states that the vulnerabilities are not exploitable when the product is installed as recommended and has developed a security patch. The patch (version 5.08.4052.01) can be found on the Wärtsilä FOS download site https://www.wartsila.com/marine/products/data-service-downloads/fos-downloads . Users can also contact Wärtsilä https://www.wartsila.com/services-catalogue/engine-services-4-stroke/wartsila-ics-patch-deployment#contact to obtain and install the patch.