CVE-2026-78142

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

Not scored by EPSS

EPSS percentile

Not scored by EPSS

NVD base score

2.1 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Received. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-24.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2026-08-23 22:00Z17 HR AGO

Last updated

2026-08-24 15:01Z56 MIN AGO

Reserved

2026-08-23

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 5.3)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-285Improper AuthorizationClass
• CWE-639Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled KeyBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

7d7df8b55e9163b9031a4b1da5376bc3ca38bb341d5d7dcb3519efa638d120a2

• vuldb.comVDB-394525 | code-projects Barangay Resident Profiling Management System Restore/Delete archived_records.php authorizationhttps://vuldb.com/vuln/394525vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-394525 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/vuln/394525/ctisignaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comCVE-2026-78142 | CVE Analysis and Reporthttps://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78142third-party-advisory
• vuldb.comSubmit #882422 | code-projects Barangay Resident Profiling Management System (BRPMS) / Barangay San Fabian 1.0 Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)https://vuldb.com/submit/882422third-party-advisory
• gist.github.comhttps://gist.github.com/c4ttr4ck/190b532b4b239fdc8f6fb72d89bde2c8exploit
• code-projects.orghttps://code-projects.org/product