CVE-2026-78012
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Pyramid Solutions NetStaX EtherNet/IP Stack
02 Description
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Pyramid Solutions NetStaX EtherNet/IP Stack
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.64% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 50.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.3 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVD analysis status
- Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-08.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-09-01 15:01Z1 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-09-04 21:05Z1 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-08-21
- Assigning CNA
- icscert
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-121Stack-based Buffer OverflowVariant
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 7333ace55413c56cda648bf6038d1903129d9e0c7ba6c74db2c8ad07bef954f1
05 Affected products
06 References
- pyramidsolutions.comhttps://pyramidsolutions.com/netstax-v-5-6-1-protecting-against-silent-buffer-overflow-in-ethernet-ip-stack-explicit-messages/
- www.cisa.govhttps://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-246-07
- github.comhttps://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-246-07.json
07 Remediation
NetStaX v5.6.1 addresses this issue with multiple layers of protection, including a compile-time assertion, a runtime payload-size check, and clearer documentation of the relationships between packet and buffer-size constants. https://pyramidsolutions.com/my-account/ For more information, see the Pyramid Solutions blog post "NetStaX v5.6.1: Protecting Against Silent Buffer Overflow in Ethernet/IP Stack Explicit Messages". https://pyramidsolutions.com/netstax-v-5-6-1-protecting-against-silent-buffer-overflow-in-ethernet-ip-stack-explicit-messages/