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01 Record

CVE-2026-78009

Fireware OS Out-of-Bounds Read in iked Allows Unauthenticated Denial of Service (DoS)

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: WatchGuard
CNA base score8.7 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

02 Description

Fireware OS Out-of-Bounds Read in iked Allows Unauthenticated Denial of Service (DoS)

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.54% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 45.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.7 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD analysis status
Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-03.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2026-08-27 23:24Z2 MO AGO
Last updated
2026-09-03 20:49Z1 MO AGO
Reserved
2026-08-21
Assigning CNA
WatchGuard
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.7)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-20Improper Input ValidationClass
  • CWE-125Out-of-bounds ReadBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
547b90c02a0fb01c41559b3ddb1f61fa91e9c57f339cc55625f0fb2f7f1e8c89

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
WatchGuardFireware OS2025.0 to < 2026.2.2, 12.0 to < 12.12.2, 2026.3 to < 2026.3.1, 12.0 to < 12.5.20Default, T15/T35

06 References

07 Remediation

Fireware OS 2026.3.1, Fireware OS 2026.2.2, Fireware OS 12.12.2, Fireware OS 12.5.20