01 Record
CVE-2026-74899
openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Sandbox Escape via Type Hierarchy
CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: VulnCheck
CNA base score9.3 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
02 Description
openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Sandbox Escape via Type Hierarchy
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.75% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 54.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.3 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVD analysis status
- Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-28.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-08-17 11:04Z2 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-10-01 15:21Z28 DAYS AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-08-17
- Assigning CNA
- VulnCheck
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-95Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')Variant
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 03c89f4cdfb5f55ac39f1eb90b9887f49c4617a157f2a146ddcb094a8b8b1b00
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
06 References
- github.comGitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-m25m-ggxg-239c)https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-m25m-ggxg-239c
- www.vulncheck.comVulnCheck Advisory: openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Sandbox Escape via Type Hierarchyhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openssl-encrypt-before-sandbox-escape-via-type-hierarchy
- github.comhttps://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/advisories/GHSA-43jx-gxq4-jpjc