{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-74667",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.924Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:38.862Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:16:08.261Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:41:21.641Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/packet: reset the MAC header on the packet-socket transmit path\n\npacket_parse_headers() resets the MAC header only for a SOCK_RAW frame\nwhose socket did not bind a protocol. A protocol-bound SOCK_RAW socket,\nany SOCK_DGRAM frame, and the legacy SOCK_PACKET path therefore leave\nskb->mac_header unset here.\n\nFor frames sent via __dev_queue_xmit() this is harmless: it resets the\nMAC header unconditionally. But the packet-socket PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS\npath uses dev_direct_xmit(), which does not, so the frame reaches\nndo_start_xmit() with the MAC header unset. A driver that reads\neth_hdr(skb) on transmit then dereferences skb->head + (u16)~0, an\nout-of-bounds access ~64 KiB past the head -- the same class fixed for\none consumer in commit f5089008f90c (\"macsec: do not read an unset MAC\nheader in macsec_encrypt()\").\n\npacket_parse_headers() runs only on the transmit path, where skb->data\npoints at the start of the L2 header for every packet-socket type\nregardless of its length: SOCK_RAW and SOCK_PACKET carry a user-supplied\nheader and SOCK_DGRAM has one built by dev_hard_header(). Reset the MAC\nheader unconditionally, mirroring __dev_queue_xmit(), so the frame is\nanchored on the bypass path too.\n\nFound by 0sec (https://0sec.ai) using automated source analysis;\nverified against source and matched to the macsec KASAN report in\nf5089008f90c. Compile-tested."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via local AF_PACKET transmit syscalls (sendmsg on SOCK_DGRAM/bound SOCK_RAW with PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS); remote network input cannot trigger packet_parse_headers() on this TX path.\nAC:L - The attacker controls socket type, enables PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS via setsockopt, selects a vulnerable netdev (macsec/macvlan/tap), and sends frames to reliably hit dev_direct_xmit() without races or external victim state.\nPR:L - packet_create() requires CAP_NET_RAW, which unprivileged users commonly obtain inside user+network namespaces (unshare -Urn) per kernel capability rules, not solely real root in the init namespace.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only the attacker opening a packet socket, enabling bypass, and transmitting; no victim user action such as opening files or mounting filesystems is needed.\nS:U - Impact is kernel heap/slab disclosure and transmit-time corruption within the same kernel security authority; it is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-boundary scope change.\nC:H - Unset mac_header makes eth_hdr(skb) a large out-of-bounds kernel memory read (~64 KiB past skb->head); macsec KASAN confirmed slab data leakage and bytes can be emitted on the wire in the frame.\nI:H - Affected TX drivers consume the bogus eth_hdr() pointer to modify skbs (e.g., macsec memmove of OOB MAC bytes into the frame, vxlan header rewrites), giving attacker-influenced corruption beyond a pure read.\nA:H - The invalid mac_header dereference can fault or trigger KASAN/driver failures during ndo_start_xmit(), causing kernel oops/panic or repeated transmit failure on the bypass path."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/packet/af_packet.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "1e43a1d66615f411d427f9df1f46dd049d9e3681",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "4057853a91fb796c4f47c7d1baf1aa085394148e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "2610ed4e86a4590234a9d70518c469751c5af231",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "b47ba8fe6e1d2df8c92048de5afafd059447dc30",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "284f3e7a3f1a743fdf89e304fd1f19d5ffcff46d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "971aa7d99242bbf09513e27b7a243f0b29ff23ae",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "fdd4d7d52358a58e351dd9d82530c04eba8ccd7a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
                            "lessThan": "c2707480cfbf19c7619acc9c089d17f20869821f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/packet/af_packet.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.1",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.265",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.216",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.183",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.152",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.104",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.45",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265"
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e43a1d66615f411d427f9df1f46dd049d9e3681"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4057853a91fb796c4f47c7d1baf1aa085394148e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2610ed4e86a4590234a9d70518c469751c5af231"
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                },
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/971aa7d99242bbf09513e27b7a243f0b29ff23ae"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdd4d7d52358a58e351dd9d82530c04eba8ccd7a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2707480cfbf19c7619acc9c089d17f20869821f"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net/packet: reset the MAC header on the packet-socket transmit path",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2026-74667",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:14:14.644201Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:16:08.261Z"
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    }
}