{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-74621",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.921Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:04.990Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:32:04.990Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:32:04.990Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet\n\ntcf_ct_handle_fragments() runs its header sanity checks before handing\nanything to the defragmentation engine:\n\n\tif (family == NFPROTO_IPV4)\n\t\terr = tcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment(skb, &frag);\n\telse\n\t\terr = tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment(skb, &frag);\n\tif (err || !frag)\n\t\treturn err;\n\ntcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment() returns -EINVAL or -ENOMEM;\ntcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment() adds -EPROTO when ipv6_find_hdr() fails. None of\nthem frees or queues the skb, so on that path the caller still owns it.\n\ntcf_ct_act() however funnels every non-zero return into the\nownership-transfer exit:\n\n\terr = tcf_ct_handle_fragments(net, skb, family, p->zone, &defrag);\n\tif (err)\n\t\tgoto out_frag;\n\t...\nout_frag:\n\tif (err != -EINPROGRESS)\n\t\ttcf_action_inc_drop_qstats(&c->common);\n\treturn TC_ACT_CONSUMED;\n\nTC_ACT_CONSUMED means the action took ownership of the skb, so no caller\nfrees it - sch_handle_ingress(), sch_handle_egress() and\ntcf_qevent_handle() all deliberately skip the free for that verdict. The\nskb is therefore orphaned: one sk_buff plus its data buffer is leaked per\nmalformed packet, unbounded. Note the drop counter is already incremented\nfor these errors, so the statistics claim a drop that never happens.\n\nThree different ownership states reach out_frag: today - the skb may be\nqueued by the defrag engine (-EINPROGRESS), already freed by\nnf_ct_handle_fragments(), or still owned by us. Tell the caller which of\nthose it is, and free the packet ourselves in the last case, which\nrestores the TC_ACT_SHOT behaviour that predated the Fixes: commit.\n\nReproduced on v7.2-rc6 with a 54-byte frame carrying a 40-byte IPv6\nheader with nexthdr = 0 (hop-by-hop) and nothing after it, on a\nclsact ingress chain with \"action ct\". kmemleak reports one leaked\n232-byte skbuff_head_cache object plus its 704-byte data buffer per\npacket; with this patch it reports none."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/sched/act_ct.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "73f7da5fd124f2cda9161e2e46114915e6e82e97",
                            "lessThan": "737873a59905a54ca0d2d127ef882f3f88bf4379",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3f14b377d01d8357eba032b4cabc8c1149b458b6",
                            "lessThan": "47d99828591d0fe8be4b9c8992ff3b8e47968db9",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3f14b377d01d8357eba032b4cabc8c1149b458b6",
                            "lessThan": "b47bb899e04b5407c5a63fe88d4b6676586a6e84",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3f14b377d01d8357eba032b4cabc8c1149b458b6",
                            "lessThan": "439d3e404f9d5e515911cc8132cde198b337c19e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "3f14b377d01d8357eba032b4cabc8c1149b458b6",
                            "lessThan": "8a7ed561671aa6a911a2de99e59ef670a4d0b1df",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "172ba7d46c202e679f3ccb10264c67416aaeb1c4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0b5b831122fc3789fff75be433ba3e4dd7b779d4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f5346df0591d10bc948761ca854b1fae6d2ef441",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.14",
                            "lessThan": "6.6.152",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.148",
                            "lessThan": "5.16",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.75",
                            "lessThan": "6.2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.7.2",
                            "lessThan": "6.8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/sched/act_ct.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.8",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.8",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.152",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.104",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.45",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.152"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.148"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/737873a59905a54ca0d2d127ef882f3f88bf4379"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47d99828591d0fe8be4b9c8992ff3b8e47968db9"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b47bb899e04b5407c5a63fe88d4b6676586a6e84"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/439d3e404f9d5e515911cc8132cde198b337c19e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a7ed561671aa6a911a2de99e59ef670a4d0b1df"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet",
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}