{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-74616",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.920Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:01.313Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:06:02.219Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:43.432Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxdp: reject clones that overrun skb_shared_info tailroom\n\nxdpf_clone() clones broadcast copies into a single page and sets\nframe_sz to PAGE_SIZE. __xdp_build_skb_from_frame() later treats that\npage like a normal XDP frame and expects the usual skb_shared_info\ntailroom at the end of the buffer.\n\nThe current check only rejects frames whose linear xdp_frame header,\nheadroom, and packet data exceed PAGE_SIZE. A source frame backed by a\nlarger allocation can still satisfy that check while extending into the\nclone's required shared-info area. When such a clone is converted back\ninto an skb, build_skb_around() places skb_shared_info over live packet\nbytes and later writes can corrupt XDP return metadata.\n\nReject clones unless their linear area fits inside\nSKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(PAGE_SIZE), matching the tailroom requirement already\nenforced by the XDP-to-skb conversion path."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - Remote packets on an XDP ingress netdev whose program calls bpf_xdp_redirect_map() with BPF_F_BROADCAST reach xdpf_clone() through dev_map_enqueue_multi(); edge L4 load balancers and container fan-out to veth peers are common deployments where cloned frames later hit __xdp_build_skb_from_frame() without any local attacker access.\nAC:L - Once broadcast devmap redirect is deployed, an attacker can reliably craft linear frames whose headroom plus payload fall in the SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(PAGE_SIZE)..PAGE_SIZE window; no race, timing luck, or uncontrollable memory layout is required and the condition can be retried with each packet.\nPR:N - Loading/attaching the XDP program and populating the devmap requires CAP_BPF and CAP_NET_ADMIN on the host, but an unauthenticated remote sender on the already-configured datapath needs no privileges on the victim system, matching the CNA pattern used for the related devmap broadcast clone issue CVE-2026-64355.\nUI:N - Exploitation is driven entirely by network traffic processed in NAPI/softirq after XDP redirect; no victim mount, file open, or other interactive action is required beyond packets reaching the configured interface.\nS:U - The flaw corrupts skb_shared_info placement and metadata within the host kernel address space during skb construction; it does not inherently cross VM, hypervisor, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:H - build_skb_around() places skb_shared_info over live packet bytes and memset initializes it there; subsequent skb/shinfo access can read kernel metadata and adjacent buffer contents beyond intended bounds, constituting exploitable out-of-bounds memory disclosure.\nI:H - Overlapping skb_shared_info tailroom lets kernel writes corrupt packet data and lets attacker-influenced bytes corrupt shinfo fields used by later stack, GRO, and transmit paths, giving an out-of-bounds write primitive over frame metadata.\nA:H - Tailroom overlap during __xdp_build_skb_from_frame() can fault or corrupt state during skb construction and downstream processing, producing kernel oops/panic; an attacker can trigger this repeatedly with crafted packets on the broadcast redirect path."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/core/xdp.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266",
                            "lessThan": "58408982fa39f9758124cec169f42854d6f98f35",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266",
                            "lessThan": "685edea27ac68d08fe4dbd3de74b858d2ad8e830",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266",
                            "lessThan": "ba13763d667e008e185fedf592d53846a5b457d1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266",
                            "lessThan": "ef4b7c7046d29a67090de15af0da0d1ae8d1b192",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266",
                            "lessThan": "fab820f1691a9e26d9031f18aae1e9ce09078f92",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266",
                            "lessThan": "f463b6f4957c9c3fd1c75f8d3e5af4879fa609c0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e624d4ed4aa8cc3c69d1359b0aaea539203ed266",
                            "lessThan": "e48e8edbef2eb824201495daa5234560f632b23c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/core/xdp.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.14",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.14",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.216",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.183",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.152",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.104",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.45",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.152"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
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                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58408982fa39f9758124cec169f42854d6f98f35"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/685edea27ac68d08fe4dbd3de74b858d2ad8e830"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba13763d667e008e185fedf592d53846a5b457d1"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef4b7c7046d29a67090de15af0da0d1ae8d1b192"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fab820f1691a9e26d9031f18aae1e9ce09078f92"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f463b6f4957c9c3fd1c75f8d3e5af4879fa609c0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e48e8edbef2eb824201495daa5234560f632b23c"
                }
            ],
            "title": "xdp: reject clones that overrun skb_shared_info tailroom",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2026-74616",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:02:32.968446Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:06:02.219Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}