{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-74577",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.917Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T12:28:14.408Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:39:14.107Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:39:14.107Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute()\n\nmpls_getroute() builds the RTM_NEWROUTE reply to an RTM_GETROUTE\nrequest by filling a struct rtmsg allocated from an skb whose data\narea is not zeroed (alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, ...)). It sets every\nfield of the header except rtm_tos:\n\n\tr = nlmsg_data(nlh);\n\tr->rtm_family\t = AF_MPLS;\n\tr->rtm_dst_len\t= 20;\n\tr->rtm_src_len\t= 0;\n\tr->rtm_table\t= RT_TABLE_MAIN;\n\tr->rtm_type\t= RTN_UNICAST;\n\tr->rtm_scope\t= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;\n\tr->rtm_protocol = rt->rt_protocol;\n\tr->rtm_flags\t= 0;\n\nstruct rtmsg has no padding, so the one uninitialised byte rtm_tos\n(offset 3) is copied straight to user space on recvmsg(), leaking a\nbyte of uninitialised heap memory. This is in contrast to\nmpls_dump_route(), which fills the very same header and does set\nrtm_tos = 0.\n\nInitialize rtm_tos to 0, matching mpls_dump_route().\n\nReproduced with KMSAN by adding an MPLS route and issuing a\nnon-RTM_F_FIB_MATCH RTM_GETROUTE for its label:\n\n  BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0\n   _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0\n   __skb_datagram_iter+0x196/0x12c0\n   skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x210\n   netlink_recvmsg+0x37b/0xef0\n   ...\n  Uninit was created at:\n   __alloc_skb+0x8ca/0x10e0\n   mpls_getroute+0x1280/0x3a40\n   rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1138/0x15a0\n   ...\n  Byte 19 of 64 is uninitialized\n\n(byte 19 = nlmsghdr(16) + rtmsg offset 3 = rtm_tos)"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/mpls/af_mpls.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "248718fd88b146d8bdc7610ecd1eb4cd16e0b5a1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "466b474a8deb0c93b5280c6d261e5eda6482eca7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "ba56f88aab18d982f2a21f11390f4d8a8897782a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "95651461cf77cc6590fa08c87667717e5dcfa55d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "1fea5ff0eb4aa7e951bb3d380248566c473aa377",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "a5cdd2407dd890f741f59b8367e4c6c101cce154",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "2dc2fffc704a4365cae1aae078ba62223aaeff93",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
                            "lessThan": "295dd295e2137e10e9a5b1891d97e0f08de76f03",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/mpls/af_mpls.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.13",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.13",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.265",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.216",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.183",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.151",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.103",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.44",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.8",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.151"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.103"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.44"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.8"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/248718fd88b146d8bdc7610ecd1eb4cd16e0b5a1"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/466b474a8deb0c93b5280c6d261e5eda6482eca7"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba56f88aab18d982f2a21f11390f4d8a8897782a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95651461cf77cc6590fa08c87667717e5dcfa55d"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fea5ff0eb4aa7e951bb3d380248566c473aa377"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5cdd2407dd890f741f59b8367e4c6c101cce154"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dc2fffc704a4365cae1aae078ba62223aaeff93"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/295dd295e2137e10e9a5b1891d97e0f08de76f03"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        }
    }
}