{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-74504",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.908Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T12:27:28.829Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:20:43.047Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:20:43.047Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer()\n\nA userspace-driven ALSA timer (SND_UTIMER) lets an unprivileged user set\nthe backing snd_timer's hardware resolution to an arbitrary 64-bit value\nvia SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE. snd_utimer_create() only rejects zero.\n\nWhen such a timer is bound to a sequencer queue, initialize_timer()\ncomputes the tick period as\n\n\ttmr->ticks = 1000000000 / (r * freq);\n\nwhere r is that user-controlled resolution and freq is the sequencer\nupdate rate in Hz, clamped to MIN_FREQUENCY..MAX_FREQUENCY (10..6250).\nA resolution of 2^63 makes the 64-bit product r * freq wrap to zero for\nany even freq, including DEFAULT_FREQUENCY (1000), so the division faults\nwith a divide-by-zero.\n\nThe division runs under tmr->lock with interrupts disabled, so the oops\nleaves the spinlock held and hangs the CPU. It is reachable by an\nunprivileged user with access to /dev/snd/timer and /dev/snd/seq.\n\n  Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\n  CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 456 Comm: alsa_seq_utimer Not tainted 7.2.0-rc4+\n  RIP: 0010:initialize_timer.constprop.0+0x20a/0x2d0\n   snd_seq_timer_start+0x15e/0x2b0\n   snd_seq_control_queue+0x56f/0xba0\n   snd_seq_write+0x3e0/0x730\n\nReject an overflowing product with check_mul_overflow() and fall back to\na single tick, which also avoids feeding a wrapped-but-nonzero divisor\n(e.g. 2^63 * 1000 mod 2^64 == 0, or other resolutions wrapping to a small\nvalue) into the period computation."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
                            "lessThan": "d0e19932875746118e298b4c974f3b2d4aeb16fc",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
                            "lessThan": "5260e195c53e898a4a76527d4bb2178f31795e78",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
                            "lessThan": "42c6543ff27ea280334244458d4f52ec7133cc05",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
                            "lessThan": "21e19688433452dfbbbe6b2bb670dea6eb92f0f6",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.103",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.44",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.8",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.103"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.44"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.8"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0e19932875746118e298b4c974f3b2d4aeb16fc"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5260e195c53e898a4a76527d4bb2178f31795e78"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42c6543ff27ea280334244458d4f52ec7133cc05"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21e19688433452dfbbbe6b2bb670dea6eb92f0f6"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer()",
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}