CVE-2026-72742

Exploitation

Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.50% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 43.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

9.2 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-24.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2026-08-11 18:50Z2 MO AGO

Last updated

2026-08-12 16:58Z2 MO AGO

Reserved

2026-08-10

Assigning CNA

VulnCheck

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Critical (CVSS 9.2)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Weaknesses

• CWE-73External Control of File Name or PathBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

669269c537696576ffd42cad4ec8dd4880a682fccd573e3814ac5740f421a9ef

• github.comProduct Repositoryhttps://github.com/stanfordnlp/dspyproduct
• github.comGitHub Issuehttps://github.com/stanfordnlp/dspy/issues/10067issue-tracking
• github.comPatch Commithttps://github.com/stanfordnlp/dspy/commit/c69136b29aca4c00ca6da7667f7b80783188980epatch
• www.vulncheck.comhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dspy-0b1-local-file-read-via-image-audio-output-field-parsingthird-party-advisory