{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-72495",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.937Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:57:28.920Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:45:04.330Z"
    },
    "containers": {
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                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:45:04.330Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid repeated requests to allocate WC pages\n\nApplications can request multiple WC pages for the same ucontext.\nAs of now, only 1 WC page per ucontext is supported. Add a lock to\navoid concurrent access and a check to fail repeated requests.\nAlso, if the mmap entry insert fails for the WC, free the Doorbell\npage index mapped for the WC page."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The flaw is in BNXT_RE_METHOD_ALLOC_PAGE, reached only via write/ioctl on /dev/infiniband/uverbs* after IB ucontext creation; remote RoCE packet handling and in-kernel RDMA target/server paths never invoke this WC DPI allocation routine.\nAC:L - An attacker can deterministically trigger the bug by issuing repeated or concurrent BNXT_RE_ALLOC_WC_PAGE calls from multiple threads on the same ucontext; they control both sides of the race and need no uncontrollable memory layout or victim-specific state.\nPR:N - Standard uverbs character devices are created mode 0666, so any local process can open the bnxt_re device, allocate a ucontext, and invoke BNXT_RE_METHOD_ALLOC_PAGE without CAP_SYS_ADMIN, init-namespace root, or other elevated capabilities.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; exploitation needs only the attacker (or a compromised local RDMA workload) repeatedly or concurrently calling ALLOC_PAGE on resources it already controls through normal RDMA verbs.\nS:C - On HPC/cloud hosts exposing bnxt_re to tenant containers or unprivileged RDMA workloads, corrupting shared per-device DPI bookkeeping or exhausting finite doorbell indices crosses the container/tenant boundary to impact the host/kernel security authority.\nC:H - Without serialization or duplicate checks, corrupt DPI index bookkeeping and premature slot reuse can alias WC doorbell BAR pages across contexts, exposing other users' doorbell state and providing resource-corruption primitives usable for information disclosure.\nI:H - Destroying one ALLOC_PAGE object can deallocate another object's live WC DPI slot while its BAR mmap remains active, letting a later allocation share the same doorbell page and enabling cross-context WC doorbell writes that corrupt other tenants' RDMA queue signaling.\nA:H - Each orphaned DPI entry permanently consumes a finite per-device doorbell index (exhaustible via repeated or concurrent ALLOC_PAGE), denying RDMA service cluster-wide; unsynchronized wcdpi updates can also destabilize kernel DPI teardown paths."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c",
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.h",
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/uapi.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "360da60d6c6edb9740de7a8e6d8969d62ceff956",
                            "lessThan": "8e59bd37d6d63a06ed452eaffe6c9d4ad903af7b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "360da60d6c6edb9740de7a8e6d8969d62ceff956",
                            "lessThan": "00c71846874fea4917961236e49287a1850dcf98",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "360da60d6c6edb9740de7a8e6d8969d62ceff956",
                            "lessThan": "478c4d24193fe3e6aa2accd4874ae43000e4a217",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "360da60d6c6edb9740de7a8e6d8969d62ceff956",
                            "lessThan": "da406b8b49c1dfe661a497483940d7ee781430db",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        {
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                            "lessThan": "441baa79043431807115fd030d7d0bb14ed441a0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c",
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.h",
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/uapi.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.5",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.5",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.160",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.114",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.40",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e59bd37d6d63a06ed452eaffe6c9d4ad903af7b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00c71846874fea4917961236e49287a1850dcf98"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/478c4d24193fe3e6aa2accd4874ae43000e4a217"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da406b8b49c1dfe661a497483940d7ee781430db"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/441baa79043431807115fd030d7d0bb14ed441a0"
                }
            ],
            "title": "RDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid repeated requests to allocate WC pages",
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        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2026-72495",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:51:00.430753Z"
                            }
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                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:26.977Z"
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}