{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-72411",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.926Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:33.508Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:51.843Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:51.843Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: dsa: mxl862xx: fix use-after-free of DSA ports in crc_err_work\n\nUpon an MDIO CRC error mxl862xx_crc_err_work_fn() walks the DSA ports\nand closes the CPU port conduits:\n\n\tdsa_switch_for_each_cpu_port(dp, priv->ds)\n\t\tdev_close(dp->conduit);\n\nmxl862xx_remove() unregisters the switch before cancelling this work:\n\n\tset_bit(MXL862XX_FLAG_WORK_STOPPED, &priv->flags);\n\tcancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->stats_work);\n\tdsa_unregister_switch(ds);\n\tmxl862xx_host_shutdown(priv);\n\ndsa_unregister_switch() frees the dsa_port objects. If a CRC error\nschedules the work during teardown it can run after the ports have been\nfreed and dereference freed memory.\n\nGuard the port walk with MXL862XX_FLAG_WORK_STOPPED, which is already set\nbefore dsa_unregister_switch(). DSA tears the ports down under\nrtnl_lock(), so checking the flag under rtnl_lock() means the work either\nruns before teardown and sees valid ports, or runs afterwards, observes\nthe flag and skips the walk. This mirrors the host_flood_work handler,\nwhich skips torn-down ports under rtnl_lock()."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The UAF is in mxl862xx_remove() racing crc_err_work; reachable only via local MDIO driver teardown (module unload, sysfs unbind) after MDIO CRC errors on the on-board management bus, not from remote network packet handling.\nAC:L - An attacker controls the teardown side via repeated sysfs unbind/rmmod while crc_err_work is armed by automatic 2s stats polling or MDIO CRC failures during cancel_delayed_work_sync; both race sides are repeatable without uncontrollable conditions.\nPR:L - Per kernel CNA precedent for driver remove-path work-item UAFs, PR:L applies: crc_err_work is queued autonomously by kernel MDIO/stats paths without elevated capability, and a local user can drive removal via sysfs unbind or module unload.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; crc_err_work is scheduled by automatic kernel MDIO activity and the UAF occurs when driver teardown frees dsa_port objects before the still-pending workqueue handler runs.\nS:U - Corruption is confined to kernel heap objects (freed dsa_port and net_device) within the same kernel security authority, with no VM, IOMMU, or namespace boundary crossed.\nC:H - mxl862xx_crc_err_work_fn() walks freed dsa_port structures and reads dp->conduit from reclaimed slab memory before dev_close(), yielding sprayable arbitrary kernel memory disclosure per UAF guidance.\nI:H - dev_close() on a dangling net_device* dereferences netdev ops and mutates device state through pointers read from freed dsa_port memory, providing control-flow hijack and arbitrary write primitives after heap grooming.\nA:H - The use-after-free dereference of freed dsa_port/net_device during dev_close() causes a kernel oops or panic even without deliberate exploitation, repeatable by cycling driver removal against pending crc_err_work."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/dsa/mxl862xx/mxl862xx-host.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6",
                            "lessThan": "cf52622fbc274eb4ca9a2066b258da2ae3dc7406",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "a319d0c8c8cede3b63538c9f111f84651d078bf6",
                            "lessThan": "bcb3b8314611ed9cb4ff4bff484ef9b154fd1b83",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/dsa/mxl862xx/mxl862xx-host.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "7.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "7.1",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf52622fbc274eb4ca9a2066b258da2ae3dc7406"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcb3b8314611ed9cb4ff4bff484ef9b154fd1b83"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net: dsa: mxl862xx: fix use-after-free of DSA ports in crc_err_work",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}