{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-72319",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.919Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:32.313Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:42:45.694Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:42:45.694Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipvs: ensure inner headers in ICMP errors are in headroom\n\nSashiko points out that after stripping the outer headers\nwith pskb_pull() we should ensure the inner IP headers\nin ICMP errors from tunnels are present in the skb headroom\nfor functions like ipv4_update_pmtu(), icmp_send() and\nIP_VS_DBG().\n\nAlso, add more checks for the length of the inner headers."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - Crafted IPv4 ICMP error packets reach ip_vs_in_icmp() through IPVS netfilter LOCAL_IN and FORWARD hooks on internet-facing load balancers and Kubernetes kube-proxy IPVS nodes; remote senders trigger the tunnel PMTUD handler without local access.\nAC:L - An attacker controls ICMP nesting, IPIP/UDP/GRE encapsulation, skb fragmentation/non-linear layout, and can establish matching IPVS TUN connections through the VIP; no race or condition outside attacker control is required once IPVS tunnel mode is deployed.\nPR:N - IPVS configuration is an administrator deployment prerequisite; a remote attacker sending ICMP errors to an already-configured load balancer needs no credentials or host capabilities on the victim.\nUI:N - Exploitation is driven entirely by network packets processed automatically in softirq; no victim user action beyond normal traffic through the load balancer is required.\nS:U - Out-of-bounds kernel skb header access and route PMTU corruption remain within the host kernel authority; this is standard kernel compromise, not VM escape or sandbox crossing.\nC:H - After pskb_pull() without pskb_may_pull(), ipv4_update_pmtu() and ip_hdr() dereference skb->data that may lie past skb_tail_pointer or hold non-linear fragment data, constituting an out-of-bounds kernel read per CNA guidance.\nI:H - Mis-parsed inner IP header fields from unchecked skb->data drive ipv4_update_pmtu() route lookups and FNHE/PMTU updates with attacker-influenced saddr/daddr values, enabling unauthorized modification of kernel routing state.\nA:H - Out-of-bounds header access in the IPVS ICMP tunnel path can trigger kernel oops or panic, and a remote attacker can repeatedly send crafted ICMP errors to deny service on IPVS TUN load balancers."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "19657b3a17b774ae4e2f2635b5ae8638c9344a40",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "dac813101914c21219ac221a60a31a11bc90e7ec",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "dd22f74a09e25ca298ced0a3763ef353242cb78d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "9bc9b95aee2b2e3f1301a16a67ee504960402875",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "a735f9964a3d9ed97daf9b08507f8b5bcafe6326",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "8f48cfe657409fb5c7ba0521b14da6d47546d9cf",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "92185d6f7819bc558939ae83de7b1abe90e3b5c2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f2edb9f7706dcb2c0d9a362b2ba849efe3a97f5e",
                            "lessThan": "3f7a535ff0fa627a0132803e4c2f903ceffcbc1c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.7",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.261",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.212",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.178",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.145",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.97",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.40",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.261"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"
                                },
                                {
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
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                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19657b3a17b774ae4e2f2635b5ae8638c9344a40"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dac813101914c21219ac221a60a31a11bc90e7ec"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd22f74a09e25ca298ced0a3763ef353242cb78d"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bc9b95aee2b2e3f1301a16a67ee504960402875"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a735f9964a3d9ed97daf9b08507f8b5bcafe6326"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f48cfe657409fb5c7ba0521b14da6d47546d9cf"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92185d6f7819bc558939ae83de7b1abe90e3b5c2"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f7a535ff0fa627a0132803e4c2f903ceffcbc1c"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ipvs: ensure inner headers in ICMP errors are in headroom",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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    }
}