{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-72304",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.918Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:22.290Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:42:37.543Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:42:37.543Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nASoC: SOF: ipc4-control: Fix TOCTOU in sof_ipc4_bytes_put\n\nIn sof_ipc4_bytes_put(), the copy size is derived from the old\ndata->size in the buffer rather than the incoming new data's size\nfield from ucontrol. If the new data has a different size, the copy\nuses the wrong length: it may truncate valid data or copy stale bytes.\n\nFix by validating and using the incoming data's sof_abi_hdr.size from\nucontrol before copying."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached via SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE on /dev/snd/controlC* through snd_ctl_elem_write_user() -> snd_sof_bytes_put() -> sof_ipc4_bytes_put(); SOF IPC4 bytes controls are a local ALSA ioctl path, not a network-facing service.\nAC:L - An attacker reliably triggers the flaw with two self-controlled ALSA writes: first establish a small cached data->size, then submit a ucontrol whose sof_abi_hdr.size differs; no race against unrelated victim state is required.\nPR:L - Only a local user who can open ALSA control devices on SOF-equipped Intel laptop/desktop audio hardware is required; typical desktop users in the audio group have this access without real root or init-namespace capabilities.\nUI:N - No separate victim action is needed; the attacker issues the control-element write ioctls directly to drive the vulnerable copy and subsequent IPC transmission.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel SOF/ALSA audio subsystem on the same machine; heap disclosure, IPC misuse, or firmware parameter corruption does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU boundaries.\nC:H - Validating and copying against stale data->size lets attacker-controlled new_hdr->size bypass bounds checks, so sof_ipc4_set_get_bytes_data() and IPC helpers read beyond the kmalloc control buffer, disclosing adjacent kernel heap memory.\nI:H - The mismatched copy leaves attacker-influenced stale kernel bytes in control buffers and forwards unvalidated sizes to firmware IPC (including sof_ipc4_set_bytes_control_data() memcpy paths), enabling bounded but attacker-directed kernel memory corruption.\nA:H - Inflated unvalidated data->size values drive large memcpy/IPC loops past the allocated control payload, which can provoke KASAN faults, unhandled page faults, kernel oops, or panic on SOF systems."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "sound/soc/sof/ipc4-control.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "a062c8899fede2ab5660a817e9b602d3fa280a99",
                            "lessThan": "266f936db83aee6ca6473bbb06259bda52bf4fc3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "a062c8899fede2ab5660a817e9b602d3fa280a99",
                            "lessThan": "4cf6a7ebbf8787393b158b2cc341723e5bebc4a8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "a062c8899fede2ab5660a817e9b602d3fa280a99",
                            "lessThan": "fb4293173db2d474d8fbc0e5ecf4943e6df2b40e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "a062c8899fede2ab5660a817e9b602d3fa280a99",
                            "lessThan": "038406abde0d0883419ec89425ea941ec8bbef95",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "a062c8899fede2ab5660a817e9b602d3fa280a99",
                            "lessThan": "3ad673e7139cf214afd24321a829aad6575f4163",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "sound/soc/sof/ipc4-control.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.4",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.145",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.97",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.40",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/266f936db83aee6ca6473bbb06259bda52bf4fc3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cf6a7ebbf8787393b158b2cc341723e5bebc4a8"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb4293173db2d474d8fbc0e5ecf4943e6df2b40e"
                },
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/038406abde0d0883419ec89425ea941ec8bbef95"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ad673e7139cf214afd24321a829aad6575f4163"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ASoC: SOF: ipc4-control: Fix TOCTOU in sof_ipc4_bytes_put",
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