{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-72291",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.917Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:12.597Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:42:25.857Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:42:25.857Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: s390: Fix unlikely race in try_get_locked_pte()\n\nFix an unlikely race in try_get_locked_pte(), which could have happened\nif puds or pmds get unmapped between the p?dp_get() and p?d_offset()\nfunctions."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The flaw is in KVM s390 host page-table walking triggered by local guest hypervisor intercepts (UVC, ESSA) and /dev/kvm ioctls, not by remote network packet handling.\nAC:L - An attacker can control both sides of the race using multiple vCPUs or threads to concurrently trigger KVM gmap unmap/PV operations while host backing mappings are torn down via slot changes or ballooning.\nPR:N - A malicious s390 KVM guest can reach the vulnerable paths through hypervisor instruction intercepts without requiring host administrator privileges or CAP_SYS_ADMIN on the hypervisor.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only attacker-controlled guest execution and concurrent memory management activity, with no additional victim actions such as opening files or mounting filesystems.\nS:C - Corrupting host kernel page tables while servicing guest memory operations crosses the guest-host virtualization security boundary and enables VM escape-class impact on shared IBM Z KVM hosts.\nC:H - The race dereferences freed intermediate page-table pages and can yield attacker-influenced PTE pointers, enabling arbitrary kernel memory disclosure through subsequent PTE reads.\nI:H - Corrupted PTE pointers lead to atomic PTE bit updates and secure-page folio operations on attacker-chosen kernel memory, providing a plausible path to arbitrary write or code execution.\nA:H - Dereferencing freed or collapsed page-table structures or corrupting PTEs can cause kernel oops, panic, or repeated guest-triggered crashes denying host availability."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "arch/s390/mm/gmap_helpers.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "89fa757931dc0bcd64ef22b28d1d5ad00c5d02f4",
                            "lessThan": "ce587046baacdeb774b7756ab29b3f594e429004",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "89fa757931dc0bcd64ef22b28d1d5ad00c5d02f4",
                            "lessThan": "5670b7f927f8d98685f3f5873dbf9f8d7a5a63f3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "arch/s390/mm/gmap_helpers.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "7.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "7.1",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce587046baacdeb774b7756ab29b3f594e429004"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5670b7f927f8d98685f3f5873dbf9f8d7a5a63f3"
                }
            ],
            "title": "KVM: s390: Fix unlikely race in try_get_locked_pte()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}