{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-68266",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.378Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-10T12:01:41.280Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:01:59.066Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:01:59.066Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/xe: Hold a dma-buf reference for imported BOs\n\nAn imported dma-buf BO is created as a ttm_bo_type_sg BO whose\nreservation object is the exporter's dma_buf->resv. The importer,\nhowever, only takes a dma-buf reference after a successful\ndma_buf_dynamic_attach(). Until then nothing keeps the exporter alive,\nso if the exporter is freed while the BO still references its resv, a\nlater access to that resv is a use-after-free:\n\n  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n        0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b9c\n  Workqueue: ttm ttm_bo_delayed_delete [ttm]\n  RIP: 0010:mutex_can_spin_on_owner+0x3f/0xc0\n\nThis can be reached on two paths:\n\n - dma_buf_dynamic_attach() fails, or\n - ttm_bo_init_reserved() fails during BO creation.\n\nIn both cases the BO already has bo->base.resv pointing at the exporter\nresv, and sg BOs are always torn down via ttm_bo_delayed_delete(), which\nlocks bo->base.resv asynchronously - potentially after the exporter has\nbeen freed.\n\nTake the dma-buf reference in xe_bo_init_locked(), before\nttm_bo_init_reserved(), so it also covers a creation failure there, and\nrelease it in xe_ttm_bo_destroy(). The reference is held for the whole\nBO lifetime, keeping the shared resv alive on every path.\n\nv2:\n  - Reworked the fix to avoid creating the imported sg BO before\n    dma_buf_dynamic_attach() succeeds.\n  - Attach with importer_priv == NULL and make invalidate_mappings ignore\n    incomplete imports.\n\nv3:\n  - Dropped the xe-side reordering approach since importer_priv must be\n    valid when dma_buf_dynamic_attach() publishes the attachment.\n  - Per Christian's suggestion on the v1 thread, keyed the check on\n    import_attach rather than removing the sg guard entirely.\n  - Fixes both xe and amdgpu in a single TTM patch.\n\nv4:\n  - Moved import_attach check to after dma_resv_copy_fences() so fences\n    are copied before returning for successful imports (Thomas).\n  - Removed exporter-alive claim from commit message (Thomas).\n\nv5:\n  - Add drm/xe patch to keep imported sg BOs off the LRU before attach\n    succeeds; the TTM fix alone is not sufficient for xe if the BO is\n    already LRU-visible. (Thomas)\n    v4 patch:\n    https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/736663/?series=169129&rev=2\n  - Patch 1 (drm/ttm) carries Christian's Reviewed-by from v4.\n\nv6:\n  - Reworked the fix based on Thomas' suggestion. Instead of the TTM resv\n    individualization (v1-v5) plus the xe off-LRU/placement handling (v5),\n    just hold a dma-buf reference for the imported BO lifetime so the\n    shared resv can never be freed while the BO still references it.\n    Single xe patch, no TTM change. (Thomas)\n  - Take the reference in xe_bo_init_locked() before ttm_bo_init_reserved()\n    so a TTM creation failure is covered too (Thomas).\n  - Dropped the v5 series (drm/ttm + drm/xe off-LRU); the off-LRU approach\n    also regressed in CI BAT via ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting() creating a ghost\n    BO that outlived the exporter.\n    Link to v5: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/169984/\n\nv7:\n  - Move changelog above --- so it stays in the commit message.\n  - Reorder changelog entries oldest-to-newest. (Thomas)\n\n(cherry picked from commit 3516f3fae6be35642f8f06f8a218da6425c0306a)"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached through DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE on an Intel xe DRM render node (/dev/dri/renderD*), which requires local access to the device file; there is no remote or network-facing path into xe_gem_prime_import().\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls both halves: they pick an exporter whose attach fails deterministically (drm_gem_map_attach() returns -ENOSYS, xe_dma_buf_attach() returns -EOPNOTSUPP for non-p2p cross-device imports) or induce the -ENOMEM paths, then simply close the dma-buf fd while the sg BO teardown is still queued on the TTM workqueue. No condition outside their control is needed.\nPR:L - DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE is marked DRM_RENDER_ALLOW, so any unprivileged local user holding the normally world/group-accessible render node (any GUI user on a distro, any app on Android/ChromeOS) can perform the import; no capabilities are checked.\nUI:N - The entire sequence — export a dma-buf, import it into xe, close the fd — is performed by the attacker's own process; no victim action or cooperation is required.\nS:U - The use-after-free occurs on kernel heap memory within the same kernel security authority; there is no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The freed dma_buf/dma_resv is a slab object the attacker can reclaim with sprayed content before ttm_bo_delayed_delete() dereferences it, so the stale bo->base.resv can be aimed at attacker-chosen kernel addresses and the resulting ww_mutex/fence walks leaked back, giving arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - dma_resv_lock()/dma_resv_unlock() and the subsequent ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use() perform writes and list manipulation through the dangling pointer into reclaimed heap memory, so the UAF yields a controllable write primitive usable for control-flow hijacking and privilege escalation.\nA:H - Even unexploited, the flaw reliably produces a kernel oops — the reported general protection fault on poisoned memory in mutex_can_spin_on_owner() from the ttm workqueue — which is a fatal fault in kernel worker context and takes down the GPU stack or the whole machine."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c",
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.h",
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_types.h",
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_dma_buf.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987",
                            "lessThan": "c22d65d62b3318e237c0e5b1177d90ab83d9fe06",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987",
                            "lessThan": "c1954c66662de477a8f4309335b775f7b07bd28b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987",
                            "lessThan": "ba8c4cbb31c6f81fa5b12d6e28f1f706040aff48",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "dd08ebf6c3525a7ea2186e636df064ea47281987",
                            "lessThan": "62775525a27c3b0d56382e08ba81ee2d322058b6",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c",
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.h",
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo_types.h",
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_dma_buf.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.8",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.8",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.103",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.42",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.6",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.103"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c22d65d62b3318e237c0e5b1177d90ab83d9fe06"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1954c66662de477a8f4309335b775f7b07bd28b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba8c4cbb31c6f81fa5b12d6e28f1f706040aff48"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62775525a27c3b0d56382e08ba81ee2d322058b6"
                }
            ],
            "title": "drm/xe: Hold a dma-buf reference for imported BOs",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}