{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-64187",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.040Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-20T16:27:46.653Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:51:48.578Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:51:48.578Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions\n\nIf the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header\n(len == sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header)), xlog_recover_add_to_trans()\nadds an item but no region, leaving it on r_itemq with ri_cnt == 0 and\nri_buf == NULL.\n\nThe header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add\nregions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none.\nThe runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only\nhappens on a crafted log.  It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the\nrecovery parser.\n\nxlog_recover_reorder_trans() calls ITEM_TYPE() on the item, which reads\n*(unsigned short *)item->ri_buf[0].iov_base and faults on the NULL\nri_buf.  Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read\nri_buf[0].\n\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]\n RIP: 0010:xlog_recover_reorder_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:1836)\n  xlog_recover_commit_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2043)\n  xlog_recover_process_data (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2501)\n  xlog_do_recovery_pass (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3244)\n  xlog_recover (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3493)\n  xfs_log_mount (fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:618)\n  xfs_mountfs (fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c:1034)\n  xfs_fs_fill_super (fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:1938)\n  vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1695)\n  path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4161)\n  __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4367)"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
                            "lessThan": "5105426424ad6981db827cc1ada835a488fab035",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
                            "lessThan": "226a3c8bea7163c39fe0a1c0ffc7ab7410ef3ba4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
                            "lessThan": "d0ae7ec3aa61db5140b107f0a63e017f63e56a96",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
                            "lessThan": "d50b1fd066d66ceb548ba43e332cfe8a47e5e55a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
                            "lessThan": "d98f22d2e11e0a36493aeb25b2933571ee90d9a4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
                            "lessThan": "cccbabeb9a18fcb978d76d6047f2b59214aa7749",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
                            "lessThan": "2094dab19d45c487285617b7b68913d0cc0c1211",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.3",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.212",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.178",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.145",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.96",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.39",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.4",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.96"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5105426424ad6981db827cc1ada835a488fab035"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/226a3c8bea7163c39fe0a1c0ffc7ab7410ef3ba4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0ae7ec3aa61db5140b107f0a63e017f63e56a96"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d50b1fd066d66ceb548ba43e332cfe8a47e5e55a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d98f22d2e11e0a36493aeb25b2933571ee90d9a4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cccbabeb9a18fcb978d76d6047f2b59214aa7749"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2094dab19d45c487285617b7b68913d0cc0c1211"
                }
            ],
            "title": "xfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}