{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-63802",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.013Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-19T12:02:08.020Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:51:07.787Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:51:07.787Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblk-cgroup: fix UAF in __blkcg_rstat_flush()\n\nWhen multiple blkgs in the same blkcg are released concurrently,\na use-after-free can occur. The race happens when one blkg's\n__blkcg_rstat_flush() removes another blkg's iostat entries via\nllist_del_all(). The second blkg sees an empty list and proceeds\nto free itself while the first is still iterating over its entries.\n\nMove the flush from __blkg_release() (RCU callback) to blkg_release()\n(before call_rcu). This ensures the RCU grace period waits for any\nconcurrent flush's rcu_read_lock() section to complete before freeing."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local cgroup management (rmdir on cgroupfs) and concurrent block I/O to populate per-blkcg rstat lists; the vulnerable code is in the block cgroup teardown path, not in any network protocol handler.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by issuing I/O on multiple block devices to create multiple blkgs with pending stats, then concurrently destroying the cgroup to trigger parallel blkg_release() calls on multiple CPUs.\nPR:L - Triggering cgroup deletion and block I/O requires only delegated cgroup write access or namespace/container root (CAP_SYS_ADMIN in a user namespace), not init-namespace root; this is routinely available in containers, Kubernetes pods, and systemd user cgroup hierarchies.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker programmatically performs I/O and cgroup teardown from their own process or container.\nS:U - The UAF corrupts kernel heap memory within the same kernel security domain; it does not inherently cross a VM, container, or IOMMU boundary without a separate privilege-escalation step.\nC:H - The use-after-free dereferences freed blkg structures and associated iostat data during list iteration, enabling arbitrary kernel memory read primitives typical of slab UAF bugs.\nI:H - UAF on kmalloc-allocated blkg objects allows heap grooming and write through dangling pointers, which can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel memory modification or code execution.\nA:H - Concurrent use-after-free during blkg teardown can cause immediate kernel oops/panic from accessing freed memory, and repeated triggering enables reliable denial of service."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "block/blk-cgroup.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "20cb1c2fb7568a6054c55defe044311397e01ddb",
                            "lessThan": "96e545410c4f74c89d496c1d5d9ef8d08f14368b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "20cb1c2fb7568a6054c55defe044311397e01ddb",
                            "lessThan": "bbebd9425cad3573d1527441753899b926525a0f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "20cb1c2fb7568a6054c55defe044311397e01ddb",
                            "lessThan": "5e5b7f2ef854936e95dceb6a2fdfefcb7152d2c6",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "20cb1c2fb7568a6054c55defe044311397e01ddb",
                            "lessThan": "afebe44facc48a61761e885bbb7f0380d4a603ec",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "20cb1c2fb7568a6054c55defe044311397e01ddb",
                            "lessThan": "0ab5ee5a1badb58cbb2242617cb01a4972b1f2a2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0f6090d90f627d8c58f939067d6c6821ce1b3c68",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.3.9",
                            "lessThan": "6.4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "block/blk-cgroup.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.4",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.144",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.95",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.38",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.144"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.95"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.38"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.3"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96e545410c4f74c89d496c1d5d9ef8d08f14368b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbebd9425cad3573d1527441753899b926525a0f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e5b7f2ef854936e95dceb6a2fdfefcb7152d2c6"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afebe44facc48a61761e885bbb7f0380d4a603ec"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ab5ee5a1badb58cbb2242617cb01a4972b1f2a2"
                }
            ],
            "title": "blk-cgroup: fix UAF in __blkcg_rstat_flush()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}