CVE-2026-5598
Non-constant time comparisons risk private key leakage in FrodoKEM.
02 Description
Non-constant time comparisons risk private key leakage in FrodoKEM.
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.89% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 59.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 8.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red
- NVD analysis status
- Awaiting Analysis. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-26.
- Red Hat severity
- Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-04-15 09:05Z6 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-09-18 12:04Z1 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-04-05
- Assigning CNA
- bcorg
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- High (CVSS 8.9)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U/S:P/AU:Y/U:Red
- Weaknesses
- CWE-385Covert Timing ChannelBase
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 8ab0c3aec11aefe38791960bb9789ced05547b30b26e634a739b4025135270e6
05 Affected products
06 References
- github.comhttps://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%902026%E2%80%905598
- github.comhttps://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/94abbd56413dfdac651fd878bc60253871ef5e87
- github.comhttps://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/8692e6b2b191fc4aafa32545c7a78bdb9bf110c5
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5598
- bugzilla.redhat.comRHBZ#2458635https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2458635
- security.access.redhat.comhttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-5598.json
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53644
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12267
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53645
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18054
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53646
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18055
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12269
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18059
07 Fixed in
Debian 12
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- bouncycastle Fixed in 1.86-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 25.10
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 26.10
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS
- bouncycastle No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.