{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-55640",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-16T23:52:12.057Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-25T16:03:28.085Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T16:03:28.085Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Nextcloud MCP Server: Unauthenticated `POST /webhooks/nextcloud` allows arbitrary vector data deletion when `WEBHOOK_SECRET` is unset ( default )",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-306",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/commit/4fc2b10945108cf1008ec9698291de6706ffcb73",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/commit/4fc2b10945108cf1008ec9698291de6706ffcb73"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/tree/v0.117.2",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/tree/v0.117.2"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "cbcoutinho",
                    "product": "nextcloud-mcp-server",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 0.117.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T16:03:28.085Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Nextcloud MCP Server is a production-ready MCP server that connects AI assistants to a Nextcloud instance. Prior to 0.117.2, the POST /webhooks/nextcloud endpoint in nextcloud_mcp_server/vector/webhook_receiver.py has no authentication by default because WEBHOOK_SECRET defaults to None and startup validation does not require it. When WEBHOOK_SECRET is unset, handle_nextcloud_webhook() accepts unauthenticated requests. The payload[\"user\"][\"uid\"] field parsed in nextcloud_mcp_server/vector/webhook_parser.py is attacker-controlled and is used without an authenticated-session cross-check for Qdrant operations, allowing a network attacker to delete or trigger re-indexing of vector embeddings for any user and to destroy the semantic search index by sending forged deletion events. This issue is fixed in version 0.117.2."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        }
    }
}