{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-55546",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-16T23:01:04.075Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-25T15:25:34.759Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T15:25:34.759Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "QWED-MCP: Unsafe SymPy `parse_expr()` Remote Code Execution via Unsanitized Math Expression Input",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-94",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-mw6r-2hvm-4rp2",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-mw6r-2hvm-4rp2"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/pull/22",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/pull/22"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/commit/362e61892052e250c56cb1ee852024d6f98c467b",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/commit/362e61892052e250c56cb1ee852024d6f98c467b"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/releases/tag/v0.2.1",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/releases/tag/v0.2.1"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "QWED-AI",
                    "product": "qwed-mcp",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 0.2.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T15:25:34.759Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "QWED-MCP is a deterministic verification gateway for MCP. Prior to 0.2.1, verify_math_expression() in src/qwed_mcp/engines/math_engine.py passes attacker-controlled expression and claimed_result strings directly to SymPy's parse_expr() after only normalizing caret syntax to Python exponent syntax, without restricting global_dict, removing Python built-ins, or validating the expression AST. Because parse_expr() calls Python's eval() with built-ins available, an attacker who can cause a downstream caller to pass untrusted input to this public library function can use Python import functionality to execute arbitrary operating-system commands as the qwed-mcp process user, read or modify accessible data, exfiltrate process secrets, or reach internal services. The default MCP tool registry does not expose verify_math_expression(), so exploitation requires a downstream integration that invokes the library API with attacker-controlled input. This issue is fixed in version 0.2.1."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-mw6r-2hvm-4rp2",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        }
    }
}