{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-54592",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-15T19:45:23.539Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-30T23:16:24.378Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T12:35:39.923Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Oj: Stack Buffer Overflow in Oj::Doc#each_child via Deeply Nested Input",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-125",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-787",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-3m6q-jj5j-38c9",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-3m6q-jj5j-38c9"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "ohler55",
                    "product": "oj",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 3.17.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T23:16:24.378Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Oj (Optimized JSON) is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.3, Oj::Doc#each_child, when invoked recursively over a deeply nested JSON document, overflows a fixed-size stack buffer and aborts the process, leading to DoS.  In a two-step chain in ext/oj/fast.c, doc_each_child increments doc->where past the where_path[MAX_STACK = 100] array with no bounds check and never restores it (the doc->where-- is missing), so calling each_child recursively from inside the yield block drives doc->where beyond the array. On the next entry  the function copies the path into the 800-byte stack-local buffer save_path[MAX_STACK]  using wlen = doc->where - doc->where_path, so when the previous recursive call left doc->where past where_path[100] the wlen exceeds MAX_STACK and  the memcpy overflows save_path on the C stack; because the Oj::Doc parser imposes no JSON nesting-depth limit (relying on a C-stack pressure check), deeply nested attacker input reaches this path. This issue has been fixed in version 3.17.3."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-3m6q-jj5j-38c9",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-3m6q-jj5j-38c9",
                        "tags": [
                            "exploit"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-07-01T12:35:37.238466Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-54592",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T12:35:39.923Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}