{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-53389",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.402Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-19T12:01:54.386Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:50:40.399Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:50:40.399Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of key in del_async path\n\nIn tcp_ao_delete_key(), the del_async path skips the current_key\nand rnext_key validity checks present in the synchronous path,\nassuming these pointers are always NULL on LISTEN sockets.  However,\nif a key was added with set_current=1/set_rnext=1 while the socket\nwas in CLOSE state, current_key and rnext_key will be non-NULL\nafter listen() transitions the socket to LISTEN.\n\nWhen such a key is deleted with del_async=1, hlist_del_rcu() and\ncall_rcu() free the key without clearing the dangling pointers.\nAfter the RCU grace period, getsockopt(TCP_AO_INFO) dereferences\ncurrent_key->sndid and rnext_key->rcvid from freed slab memory.\n\nClear current_key and rnext_key in the del_async path when they\nreference the key being deleted."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local `setsockopt`/`getsockopt` syscalls on a TCP socket owned by the attacker; the UAF is triggered in socket-option management, not by remote TCP-AO packet processing on the listen path.\nAC:L - An attacker who controls the socket can deterministically perform add-with-set_current/set_rnext on CLOSE, listen(), del_async delete, wait for RCU, then getsockopt(TCP_AO_INFO) without depending on conditions outside their control.\nPR:L - No capability checks protect TCP-AO socket options beyond socket ownership; an unprivileged local user (including in a user namespace) can create a listening TCP socket, configure TCP-AO keys, and trigger the bug on their own socket.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker drives the full exploit sequence through their own socket file descriptor.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory corruption and privilege escalation within the same security domain; this is not a cross-VM, cross-container, or IOMMU boundary escape.\nC:H - The bug is a use-after-free where `getsockopt(TCP_AO_INFO)` reads `sndid`/`rcvid` from freed `tcp_ao_key` slab memory, enabling information disclosure from attacker-influenced freed heap contents.\nI:H - Use-after-free of a heap-allocated `tcp_ao_key` structure can be leveraged with heap grooming for arbitrary memory corruption and potential kernel code execution, not merely a bounded write.\nA:H - Dereferencing freed kernel memory via `getsockopt(TCP_AO_INFO)` can cause kernel oops/panic and denial of service even when full exploitation is not attempted."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "d6732b95b6fbbc6d5bb9d2f809e275763640c4a2",
                            "lessThan": "6ce7ef41743740ce15c2061561b784148b565b3f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d6732b95b6fbbc6d5bb9d2f809e275763640c4a2",
                            "lessThan": "e77fbefd1269b5c123e7c651a1ebdce1b87d19a0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d6732b95b6fbbc6d5bb9d2f809e275763640c4a2",
                            "lessThan": "7ddc29a094d96e9b3aa280433c6dc443df9eabf2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d6732b95b6fbbc6d5bb9d2f809e275763640c4a2",
                            "lessThan": "5ba9950bc9078e19b69cca1e56d1553b125c6857",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.7",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.95",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.38",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.95"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.38"
                                },
                                {
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.3"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ce7ef41743740ce15c2061561b784148b565b3f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e77fbefd1269b5c123e7c651a1ebdce1b87d19a0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ddc29a094d96e9b3aa280433c6dc443df9eabf2"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ba9950bc9078e19b69cca1e56d1553b125c6857"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net/tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of key in del_async path",
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}