{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-52954",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.372Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-24T16:28:36.992Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:32:04.179Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:32:04.179Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: handle rbtree insertion error in decode_choose_args()\n\nA message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains an OSD map that itself\ncontains a CRUSH map. The received CRUSH map may optionally contain\nchoose_args that get decoded in decode_choose_args(). In this function,\nnum_choose_arg_maps is read from the message, and a corresponding number\nof crush_choose_arg_maps gets decoded afterwards. Each\ncrush_choose_arg_map has a choose_args_index, which serves as the key\nwhen inserting it into the choose_args rbtree of the decoded crush_map.\nIf a (potentially corrupted) message contains two crush_choose_arg_maps\nwith the same index, the assertion in insert_choose_arg_map() triggers a\nkernel BUG when trying to insert the second crush_choose_arg_map.\n\nThis patch fixes the issue by switching to the non-asserting rbtree\ninsertion function and rejecting the message if the insertion fails.\n\n[ idryomov: changelog ]"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - The vulnerable decoder processes CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP data received over the Ceph network protocol from monitor or OSD peers.\nAC:L - An attacker controlling an accepted Ceph peer can deterministically include two choose_arg_maps with the same choose_args_index; no race or special memory state is required.\nPR:N - In the highest reasonable scenario, a malicious or compromised Ceph cluster endpoint sends the malformed map to an already connected client and needs no privileges on the victim system.\nUI:N - OSD map updates are processed asynchronously by the kernel client after the Ceph session exists; no victim action is needed to process the malicious message.\nS:U - The impact is within the same kernel security authority and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:N - The bug triggers a BUG() assertion on duplicate rbtree insertion and does not provide an information disclosure primitive.\nI:N - The vulnerable path does not perform attacker-controlled memory corruption; it aborts via BUG() before creating an integrity-impacting primitive.\nA:H - The duplicate choose_args_index triggers a kernel BUG/oops in the Ceph client decode path, causing a high-impact denial of service."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ceph/osdmap.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "c7bf7864e2924fa5508ac270b0e9364bc13d5a6c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "f47430fc1f815e87406e2d3b4e476eff1bc7fd9b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "0b6a3bcb91bc5bfeda39f0df3b71bab62c13e9da",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "534ebc08df97c47d4c7596f336fa31ecbf91519c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "80c73bd1b2b04355d1d0c29be8ccbd25a380905d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "4d2b37abda9536808655830d683dc491d31741a8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "0a1265a9ab875f92b6a3ffb497404f46cf9d76a3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5cf9c4a9959b6273675310d14a834ef14fbca37c",
                            "lessThan": "d289478cfc0bcf81c7914200d6abdcb78bd04ded",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ceph/osdmap.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.13",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.13",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.258",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.209",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.175",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.141",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.91",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.33",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0.10",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
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                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258"
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7bf7864e2924fa5508ac270b0e9364bc13d5a6c"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f47430fc1f815e87406e2d3b4e476eff1bc7fd9b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b6a3bcb91bc5bfeda39f0df3b71bab62c13e9da"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/534ebc08df97c47d4c7596f336fa31ecbf91519c"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80c73bd1b2b04355d1d0c29be8ccbd25a380905d"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d2b37abda9536808655830d683dc491d31741a8"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a1265a9ab875f92b6a3ffb497404f46cf9d76a3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d289478cfc0bcf81c7914200d6abdcb78bd04ded"
                }
            ],
            "title": "libceph: handle rbtree insertion error in decode_choose_args()",
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}