{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-52915",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.367Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-24T07:14:12.569Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:31:37.987Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:31:37.987Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists\n\nstruct ip6t_opts stores at most IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR option descriptors,\nbut hbh_mt6_check() does not reject larger optsnr values supplied from\nuserspace.\n\nValidate optsnr in the rule setup path so only match data that fits the\nfixed-size opts array can be installed. This follows the existing xtables\npattern of rejecting invalid user-provided counts in checkentry() and\nkeeps the packet matching path unchanged.\n\n`struct ip6t_opts` has a fixed `opts[IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR]` array,\nwhere `IP6T_OPTS_OPTSNR` is 16, then off-by-one array access is possible:\n\n[  137.924693][ T8692] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ../net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c:110:29\n[  137.926167][ T8692] index 16 is out of range for type '__u16 [16]'"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The attacker must locally install a malformed IPv6 xtables/nft_compat hbh or dst match rule; the later packet evaluation can be driven by traffic, but the vulnerable state is created through local netfilter control interfaces.\nAC:L - No race or rare external condition is required: the attacker supplies optsnr > 16 and then causes matching IPv6 extension-header traffic to be evaluated.\nPR:L - Rule installation requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the target network namespace, and netfilter configuration is reachable by an unprivileged local user via a user+network namespace on systems allowing user namespaces.\nUI:N - Once the attacker has local access and required namespace capability, no victim action is needed to install the malformed rule or trigger packet evaluation.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/network namespace security authority; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - The oversized optsnr causes out-of-bounds reads past the fixed opts[16] array into adjacent kernel memory, and repeated attacker-controlled packet comparisons can serve as a kernel-memory disclosure oracle.\nI:N - The vulnerable code only reads out-of-bounds values and compares them with packet option bytes; it does not provide an out-of-bounds write or direct data modification primitive.\nA:H - The out-of-bounds array access can run past the installed match object during packet evaluation and was observed by UBSAN; in hardened or unlucky memory layouts this can produce an oops/panic."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_hbh.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.258",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.209",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.175",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.142",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.92",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.34",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209"
                                },
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.92"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d523ba48d4ecc46acfb6aba548292cfcce1ac02"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/588933f1a2ca5ff99274f8c9f25dc3a25d0191c3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/784aadea7a108c9f90985683caa87fb0198c6a39"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ec2e242f1702e8370ddfe14d22b7a766021c3e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db0250470f023f159094052c0bd5ab026a88ae93"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57b0ac5e1b46f1f0338dff392ef2092e2871b412"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6feb43c0995ab3a9c826707eb46541a1696fe4f7"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4322dcde6b4173c2d8e8e6118ed290794263bcc8"
                }
            ],
            "title": "netfilter: ip6t_hbh: reject oversized option lists",
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}