{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-47778",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-19T22:36:16.883Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-26T17:27:57.707Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-27T02:53:13.826Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Envoy: Embedded NUL in TLS DNS SAN Truncation in the Default TLS Certificate Validator. (Auth Bypass)",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-158",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-158: Improper Neutralization of Null Byte or NUL Character",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 4.4,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-f8x4-rw5x-f3r7",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-f8x4-rw5x-f3r7"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "envoyproxy",
                    "product": "envoy",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": ">= 1.38.0, < 1.38.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": ">= 1.37.0, < 1.37.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": ">= 1.36.0, < 1.36.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "< 1.35.11",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-06-26T17:27:57.707Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a structural flaw was identified in DefaultCertValidator::verifySubjectAltName where the extracted DNS SAN string is cast to a C-style string using .c_str() before being passed to the Utility::dnsNameMatch() algorithm. If the attacker serves a certificate with a dNSName SAN containing an embedded NUL byte, the helper Utility::generalNameAsString captures the complete string including the NUL. However, when .c_str() evaluates it, implicit conversion to absl::string_view inside dnsNameMatch relies on strlen(), prematurely truncating the evaluation context. Envoy evaluates trucated string against the exact required config_san match and returns true, thereby successfully validating the string with the Nul byte for an upstream routing. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-f8x4-rw5x-f3r7",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-f8x4-rw5x-f3r7",
                        "tags": [
                            "exploit"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-06-27T02:52:00.418621Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-47778",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-27T02:53:13.826Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}