{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-46303",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.111Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-08T15:46:30.642Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:31:06.574Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:31:06.574Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nisofs: validate Rock Ridge CE continuation extent against volume size\n\nrock_continue() reads rs->cont_extent verbatim from the Rock Ridge CE\nrecord and passes it to sb_bread() without checking that the block\nnumber is within the mounted ISO 9660 volume.  commit e595447e177b\n(\"[PATCH] rock.c: handle corrupted directories\") added cont_offset\nand cont_size rejection for the CE continuation but did not validate\nthe extent block number itself.  commit f54e18f1b831 (\"isofs: Fix\ninfinite looping over CE entries\") later capped the CE chain length\nat RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES = 32 but again left the block number unchecked.\n\nWith a crafted ISO mounted via udisks2 (desktop optical auto-mount)\nor via CAP_SYS_ADMIN mount, rs->cont_extent can therefore point at\nan out-of-range block or at blocks belonging to an adjacent\nfilesystem on the same block device.  sb_bread() on an out-of-range\nblock returns NULL cleanly via the block layer EIO path, so there\nis no memory-safety violation.  For in-range reads of adjacent-\nfilesystem data, the CE buffer is parsed as Rock Ridge records and\nonly the text of SL sub-records reaches userspace through\nreadlink(), which makes the info-leak channel narrow and difficult\nto exploit; still, rejecting the malformed CE outright matches the\nrejection shape already present in the same function for\ncont_offset and cont_size.\n\nAdd an ISOFS_SB(sb)->s_nzones bounds check to rock_continue() next\nto the existing offset/size rejection, printing the same\ncorrupted-directory-entry notice."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
                        "baseScore": 8.2,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - isofs supports NFS export (export.c), and nfsd_readlink()/LOOKUP on an exported mount reach rock_continue() through vfs_get_link() and isofs_iget() without any local syscall on the attacking host.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls CE extent, offset, and size in a crafted ISO image, so triggering the bad sb_bread() path is reliable once the image is mounted and accessed.\nPR:N - A remote NFS client needs only network access to an exported isofs mount to invoke symlink readlink and directory inode parsing; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN or host root on the attacker's machine is required.\nUI:N - An attacker with a local shell can loop-mount a malicious ISO inside a user namespace (CAP_SYS_ADMIN there) and trigger exploitation without any separate victim action.\nS:U - Impact is unauthorized kernel-mediated reads and limited inode metadata skew on the same host; there is no VM escape, sandbox breakout, or cross-security-authority boundary change.\nC:H - In-range CE extents can cause sb_bread() to fetch blocks from an adjacent filesystem on the same device, and mis-parsed Rock Ridge SL text is returned to userspace through readlink(), constituting unauthorized data disclosure.\nI:L - Adjacent-block data parsed as Rock Ridge PX/PN/CL records during inode setup can overwrite inode mode, ownership, device numbers, or relocation fields, but there is no arbitrary kernel write or memory corruption.\nA:N - Out-of-range blocks fail cleanly through sb_bread()'s NULL/EIO path with no oops, panic, or hang; errors propagate as -EIO to the calling syscall or NFS operation."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/isofs/rock.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "f54e18f1b831c92f6512d2eedb224cd63d607d3d",
                            "lessThan": "8356fb821016797f5677cbeee5ddc0d32a95b4be",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f54e18f1b831c92f6512d2eedb224cd63d607d3d",
                            "lessThan": "d582e12378bc1637f337622feef762f53c43fd57",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f54e18f1b831c92f6512d2eedb224cd63d607d3d",
                            "lessThan": "bf1bc673c587f5ef7e9c09b94aea7c5a7847d4d9",
                            "status": "affected",
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                            "status": "affected",
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                        {
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                            "lessThan": "2.6.33",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
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                            "lessThan": "3.3",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "3.5",
                            "status": "affected",
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                    ]
                },
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                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/isofs/rock.c"
                    ],
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                            "status": "affected"
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                        {
                            "version": "0",
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                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.258",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
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                        },
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                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.175",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.140",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.88",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.30",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8356fb821016797f5677cbeee5ddc0d32a95b4be"
                },
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d582e12378bc1637f337622feef762f53c43fd57"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9b37c8b73f6368e4750e5ccb0632c380b43c6e5"
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                },
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef048470c90bc8c1b8318bb2ce329da9ef64b9fe"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a36d990f591320e9dd379ab30063ebfe91d47e1f"
                }
            ],
            "title": "isofs: validate Rock Ridge CE continuation extent against volume size",
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                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}