{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-45253",
        "assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "freebsd",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-11T16:27:44.891Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-05-21T09:17:29.232Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-22T03:55:37.047Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "datePublic": "2026-05-20T23:00:00.000Z",
            "title": "Missing validation in ptrace(PT_SC_REMOTE)",
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:21.ptrace.asc"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                    "modules": [
                        "ptrace"
                    ],
                    "product": "FreeBSD",
                    "vendor": "FreeBSD",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "release",
                            "version": "15.0-RELEASE",
                            "lessThan": "p9"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "release",
                            "version": "14.4-RELEASE",
                            "lessThan": "p5"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "release",
                            "version": "14.3-RELEASE",
                            "lessThan": "p14"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Yuxiang Yang, Yizhou Zhao, Ao Wang, Xuewei Feng, Qi Li, and Ke Xu from Tsinghua University using GLM-5.1 from Z.ai"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Ryan at Calif.io"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "ptrace(PT_SC_REMOTE) failed to properly validate parameters for the syscall(2) and __syscall(2) meta-system calls.  As a result, a user with the ability to debug a process may trigger arbitrary code execution in the kernel, even if the target process has no special privileges.\n\nThe missing validation allows an unprivileged local user to escalate privileges, potentially gaining full control of the affected system."
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-787",
                            "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
                "shortName": "freebsd",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T09:17:29.232Z"
            },
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 8.4,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-05-21T00:00:00+00:00",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-45253"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-22T03:55:37.047Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}