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01 Record

CVE-2026-44578

Next.js: Server-side request forgery in applications using WebSocket upgrades

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: GitHub_M
CNA base score8.6 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
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02 Description

Next.js: Server-side request forgery in applications using WebSocket upgrades

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
35.53% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 98.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.6 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-26.
Red Hat severity
Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2026-05-13 17:01Z5 MO AGO
Last updated
2026-08-13 12:04Z2 MO AGO
Reserved
2026-05-06
Assigning CNA
GitHub_M
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.6)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)Base
Data version
5.2
Document digest
2ab534c8b389150395e0fed53d914684493e85edadd742160db133db263035c6

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
vercelnext.js>= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5, >= 13.4.13, < 15.5.16—

06 References