CVE-2026-42790
nameConstraints DNS bypass via subject CommonName fallback in public_key hostname verification
02 Description
nameConstraints DNS bypass via subject CommonName fallback in public_key hostname verification
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.34% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 27.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 7.6 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVD analysis status
- Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-26.
- Red Hat severity
- Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-05-27 15:09Z5 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-09-18 12:04Z1 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-04-29
- Assigning CNA
- EEF
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- High (CVSS 7.6)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- afbaebe189702bb0a94ed1e485276f0db5a6691a2e8dd19b4825ab47b573da35
05 Affected products
06 References
- github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-22cw-4ph4-6447
- cna.erlef.orghttps://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-42790.html
- osv.devhttps://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-42790
- www.erlang.orghttps://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions
- github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/0769050c69d73762672b0db1347b6993a5b31759
- github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/fb67c6d1836f51105a96d8b769e71e4215a79457
- github.comhttps://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/21abed64eb2026b5f82f432709e4e932f9be389a
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42790
- bugzilla.redhat.comRHBZ#2482286https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482286
- security.access.redhat.comhttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42790.json
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54757
- access.redhat.comhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:39809
07 Fixed in
Debian 12
- erlang No fix yet
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- erlang Fixed in 1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1+deb13u3
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- erlang Fixed in 1:27.3.4.12+dfsg-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
- erlang Fixed in 1:24.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.8
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
- erlang Fixed in 1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1ubuntu4.8
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 25.10
- erlang No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS
- erlang Fixed in 1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1ubuntu0.2
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS
- erlang Fixed in 1:20.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2+esm4Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS
- erlang Fixed in 1:22.2.7+dfsg-1ubuntu0.5+esm3Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.