CVE-2026-41411
Vim: Command injection via backtick expansion in tag filenames
02 Description
Vim: Command injection via backtick expansion in tag filenames
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 0.50% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 42.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 6.6 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
- NVD analysis status
- Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
- Red Hat severity
- Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-04-24 16:51Z6 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-04-28 12:50Z6 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-04-20
- Assigning CNA
- GitHub_M
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Medium (CVSS 6.6)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
- Weaknesses
- CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')Base
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- e9af66860499f85ee11d464dec44b91cba05b88ac0a3cea91a7a7f298e6d6f03
05 Affected products
06 References
07 Fixed in
AlmaLinux 8
- vim-X11 Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-common Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-enhanced Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-filesystem Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-minimal Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
AlmaLinux 9
- vim-X11 Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-common Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-enhanced Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-filesystem Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-minimal Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
AlmaLinux 10
- vim-X11 Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-common Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-data Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-enhanced Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-filesystem Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-minimal Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- xxd Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
CloudLinux 8
- vim-X11 Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-common Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-enhanced Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-filesystem Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
- vim-minimal Fixed in 2:8.0.1763-24.el8_10
Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.
Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
CloudLinux 9
- vim-X11 Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-common Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-enhanced Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-filesystem Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
- vim-minimal Fixed in 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.6
Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.
Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
CloudLinux 10
- vim-X11 Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-common Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-data Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-enhanced Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-filesystem Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- vim-minimal Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
- xxd Fixed in 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.4
Derived from AlmaLinux 10. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 10 are listed.
Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 12
- vim No fix yet
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- vim No fix yet
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- vim Fixed in 2:9.2.0428-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
- vim Fixed in 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.29
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
- vim Fixed in 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.13
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 25.10
- vim Fixed in 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.4
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS
- vim Fixed in 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.1
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS
- vim Fixed in 2:7.4.052-1ubuntu3.1+esm27Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS
- vim Fixed in 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.5+esm33Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS
- vim Fixed in 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm18Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS
- vim Fixed in 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm6Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.