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        "cveId": "CVE-2026-31903",
        "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "icscert",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-12T20:17:17.765Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-20T22:56:27.047Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T15:56:29.649Z"
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                "dateUpdated": "2026-03-20T23:02:55.988Z"
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            "title": "IGL-Technologies eParking.fi Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts",
            "datePublic": "2026-03-19T16:18:00.000Z",
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                            "cweId": "CWE-307",
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                    "vendor": "IGL-Technologies",
                    "product": "eParking.fi",
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                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "All versions",
                            "versionType": "custom"
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                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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            "descriptions": [
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                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.",
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                            "value": "The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access."
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-078-08"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-078-08.json"
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                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "integrityImpact": "NONE",
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                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
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                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "solutions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "IGL-Technologies has updated eParking's OCPP servers to reduce the risks posed by the vulnerability. These updates implemented the following security controls: 1-Enforce modern security profiles and stronger authentication. 2-Device level whitelisting was implemented to ensure authorized devices connect. 3-Rate limiting controls prevent excessive requests and reduces denial-of-service attacks. 4-Enhanced automated monitoring and alerting to detection abnormal network activity.",
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                            "value": "<div><div><span>IGL-Technologies has updated eParking's OCPP servers to reduce the risks posed by the vulnerability. These updates implemented the following security controls: 1-Enforce modern security profiles and stronger authentication. 2-Device level whitelisting was implemented to ensure authorized devices connect. 3-Rate limiting controls prevent excessive requests and reduces denial-of-service attacks. 4-Enhanced automated monitoring and alerting to detection abnormal network activity.</span></div></div>"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Devices using the encrypted deployment of eParking's OCPP servers or \nIGL-Technologies proprietary eTolppa protocol are not impacted by these \nvulnerabilities.",
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                            "value": "Devices using the encrypted deployment of eParking's OCPP servers or \nIGL-Technologies proprietary eTolppa protocol are not impacted by these \nvulnerabilities."
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                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "To prevent this in the future IGL-Technologies will continue \nvulnerability monitoring under their ISO 27001:2022 security program and\n tighten security requirements for future third‑party OCPP hardware \napprovals.",
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                            "value": "To prevent this in the future IGL-Technologies will continue \nvulnerability monitoring under their ISO 27001:2022 security program and\n tighten security requirements for future third‑party OCPP hardware \napprovals."
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                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "For more information please contact the IGL-Technologies security team at this email address: security@igl.fi.\n mailto:security@igl.fi",
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                            "value": "For more information please contact the IGL-Technologies security team at this email address: security@igl.fi.<br><a href=\"mailto:security@igl.fi\">mailto:security@igl.fi</a>"
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                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Khaled Sarieddine and Mohammad Ali Sayed reported this vulnerability to CISA.",
                    "type": "finder"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "ICSA-26-078-08",
                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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