{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-31772",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.140Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:00.582Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:25:04.625Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:25:04.625Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_sync: fix stack buffer overflow in hci_le_big_create_sync\n\nhci_le_big_create_sync() uses DEFINE_FLEX to allocate a\nstruct hci_cp_le_big_create_sync on the stack with room for 0x11 (17)\nBIS entries.  However, conn->num_bis can hold up to HCI_MAX_ISO_BIS (31)\nentries — validated against ISO_MAX_NUM_BIS (0x1f) in the caller\nhci_conn_big_create_sync().  When conn->num_bis is between 18 and 31,\nthe memcpy that copies conn->bis into cp->bis writes up to 14 bytes\npast the stack buffer, corrupting adjacent stack memory.\n\nThis is trivially reproducible: binding an ISO socket with\nbc_num_bis = ISO_MAX_NUM_BIS (31) and calling listen() will\neventually trigger hci_le_big_create_sync() from the HCI command\nsync worker, causing a KASAN-detectable stack-out-of-bounds write:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in hci_le_big_create_sync+0x256/0x3b0\n  Write of size 31 at addr ffffc90000487b48 by task kworker/u9:0/71\n\nFix this by changing the DEFINE_FLEX count from the incorrect 0x11 to\nHCI_MAX_ISO_BIS, which matches the maximum number of BIS entries that\nconn->bis can actually carry."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The overflow is reached through locally created AF_BLUETOOTH ISO sockets via bind/listen or deferred receive; the Bluetooth BIG Info event only completes a userspace-initiated ISO sync path.\nAC:L - An attacker can choose a valid bc_num_bis value from 18 to 31 and valid BIS indexes, with no race or hard-to-control memory condition required.\nPR:L - Creating, binding, and listening on BTPROTO_ISO sockets does not require CAP_NET_ADMIN or other elevated capabilities, but it does require local code execution as an unprivileged user.\nUI:N - The attacker can trigger the vulnerable socket operations and resulting HCI sync worker path without any victim action.\nS:U - The corruption occurs within the kernel and affects the same operating-system security authority; ordinary kernel privilege escalation remains scope unchanged.\nC:H - This is kernel stack memory corruption from an out-of-bounds write, which can plausibly be leveraged to disclose sensitive kernel memory when exploited.\nI:H - The bug is a controlled out-of-bounds write past a stack buffer in kernel context, making high-integrity impact defensible.\nA:H - The issue is KASAN-reproducible as a stack out-of-bounds write in a kernel worker and can crash or destabilize the kernel."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "91d19383b7ed035e22165ae5c836e50bb9f95fbe",
                            "lessThan": "f5d446624345d309e7a4a1b27ea9f028d6a8c5d9",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "42ecf1947135110ea08abeaca39741636f9a2285",
                            "lessThan": "aba0aea354015794e8312dd7efe726967e58aefe",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "42ecf1947135110ea08abeaca39741636f9a2285",
                            "lessThan": "eaf32002ca7b1ba51c9f140991fd9febe6de79f0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "42ecf1947135110ea08abeaca39741636f9a2285",
                            "lessThan": "bc39a094730ce062fa034a529c93147c096cb488",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "8958e1cee4e2eac1a5b825caa4dd96ce9ed975dd",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.2",
                            "lessThan": "6.12.81",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.11",
                            "lessThan": "6.12",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.13",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.81",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.22",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.19.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.12.2",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.81"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.22"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.11.11"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5d446624345d309e7a4a1b27ea9f028d6a8c5d9"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aba0aea354015794e8312dd7efe726967e58aefe"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eaf32002ca7b1ba51c9f140991fd9febe6de79f0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc39a094730ce062fa034a529c93147c096cb488"
                }
            ],
            "title": "Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix stack buffer overflow in hci_le_big_create_sync",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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    }
}