{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-31498",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.103Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-04-22T13:54:19.714Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:05:11.217Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:05:11.217Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop\n\nl2cap_config_req() processes CONFIG_REQ for channels in BT_CONNECTED\nstate to support L2CAP reconfiguration (e.g. MTU changes). However,\nsince both CONF_INPUT_DONE and CONF_OUTPUT_DONE are already set from\nthe initial configuration, the reconfiguration path falls through to\nl2cap_ertm_init(), which re-initializes tx_q, srej_q, srej_list, and\nretrans_list without freeing the previous allocations and sets\nchan->sdu to NULL without freeing the existing skb. This leaks all\npreviously allocated ERTM resources.\n\nAdditionally, l2cap_parse_conf_req() does not validate the minimum\nvalue of remote_mps derived from the RFC max_pdu_size option. A zero\nvalue propagates to l2cap_segment_sdu() where pdu_len becomes zero,\ncausing the while loop to never terminate since len is never\ndecremented, exhausting all available memory.\n\nFix the double-init by skipping l2cap_ertm_init() and\nl2cap_chan_ready() when the channel is already in BT_CONNECTED state,\nwhile still allowing the reconfiguration parameters to be updated\nthrough l2cap_parse_conf_req(). Also add a pdu_len zero check in\nl2cap_segment_sdu() as a safeguard."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
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                            "lessThan": "9760b83cfd24b38caee663f429011a0dd6064fa9",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "de37e2655b7abc3f59254c6b72256840f39fc6d5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "e7aab23b7df89a3d754a5f0a7d2237548b328bd0",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
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                            "lessThan": "9a21a631ee034b1573dce14b572a24943dbfd7ae",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
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                            "lessThan": "900e4db5385ec2cacd372345a80ab9c8e105b3a3",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4ad03ff6f680681c5f78254e37c4c856fa953629",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "b7d0ca715c1008acd2fc018f02a56fed88f78b75",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "799263eb37a4f7f6d39334046929c3bc92452a7f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "8828622fb9b4201eeb0870587052e3d834cfaf61",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "b432ea85ab8472763870dd0f2c186130dd36d68c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.4.238",
                            "lessThan": "4.5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.9.238",
                            "lessThan": "4.10",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.200",
                            "lessThan": "4.15",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.149",
                            "lessThan": "4.20",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.69",
                            "lessThan": "5.5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.7",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.253",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.203",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.168",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.131",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.80",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.21",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.19.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9760b83cfd24b38caee663f429011a0dd6064fa9"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de37e2655b7abc3f59254c6b72256840f39fc6d5"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7aab23b7df89a3d754a5f0a7d2237548b328bd0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52667c859fe33f70c2e711cb81bbd505d5eb8e75"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a21a631ee034b1573dce14b572a24943dbfd7ae"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/900e4db5385ec2cacd372345a80ab9c8e105b3a3"
                },
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                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25f420a0d4cfd61d3d23ec4b9c56d9f443d91377"
                }
            ],
            "title": "Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop",
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                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}