{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-31472",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.098Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-04-22T13:54:00.281Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:09:23.766Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:09:23.766Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: validate inner IPv4 header length in IPTFS payload\n\nAdd validation of the inner IPv4 packet tot_len and ihl fields parsed\nfrom decrypted IPTFS payloads in __input_process_payload(). A crafted\nESP packet containing an inner IPv4 header with tot_len=0 causes an\ninfinite loop: iplen=0 leads to capturelen=min(0, remaining)=0, so the\ndata offset never advances and the while(data < tail) loop never\nterminates, spinning forever in softirq context.\n\nReject inner IPv4 packets where tot_len < ihl*4 or ihl*4 < sizeof(struct\niphdr), which catches both the tot_len=0 case and malformed ihl values.\nThe normal IP stack performs this validation in ip_rcv_core(), but IPTFS\nextracts and processes inner packets before they reach that layer."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6c82d2433671819a550227bf65bfb6043e3d3305",
                            "lessThan": "de6d8e8ce5187f7402c9859b443355e7120c5f09",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6c82d2433671819a550227bf65bfb6043e3d3305",
                            "lessThan": "3db7d4f777a00164582061ccaa99569cd85011a3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6c82d2433671819a550227bf65bfb6043e3d3305",
                            "lessThan": "0d10393d5eac33cbd92f7a41fddca12c41d3cb7e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.14",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.14",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.21",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.19.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.21"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.11"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de6d8e8ce5187f7402c9859b443355e7120c5f09"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3db7d4f777a00164582061ccaa99569cd85011a3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d10393d5eac33cbd92f7a41fddca12c41d3cb7e"
                }
            ],
            "title": "xfrm: iptfs: validate inner IPv4 header length in IPTFS payload",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}