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    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-31424",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.088Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-04-13T13:40:27.957Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:47:43.793Z"
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                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:08:26.363Z"
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                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: x_tables: restrict xt_check_match/xt_check_target extensions for NFPROTO_ARP\n\nWeiming Shi says:\n\nxt_match and xt_target structs registered with NFPROTO_UNSPEC can be\nloaded by any protocol family through nft_compat. When such a\nmatch/target sets .hooks to restrict which hooks it may run on, the\nbitmask uses NF_INET_* constants. This is only correct for families\nwhose hook layout matches NF_INET_*: IPv4, IPv6, INET, and bridge\nall share the same five hooks (PRE_ROUTING ... POST_ROUTING).\n\nARP only has three hooks (IN=0, OUT=1, FORWARD=2) with different\nsemantics. Because NF_ARP_OUT == 1 == NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, the .hooks\nvalidation silently passes for the wrong reasons, allowing matches to\nrun on ARP chains where the hook assumptions (e.g. state->in being\nset on input hooks) do not hold. This leads to NULL pointer\ndereferences; xt_devgroup is one concrete example:\n\n Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000044: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000220-0x0000000000000227]\n RIP: 0010:devgroup_mt+0xff/0x350\n Call Trace:\n  <TASK>\n  nft_match_eval (net/netfilter/nft_compat.c:407)\n  nft_do_chain (net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:285)\n  nft_do_chain_arp (net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:61)\n  nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:623)\n  arp_xmit (net/ipv4/arp.c:666)\n  </TASK>\n Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt\n\nFix it by restricting arptables to NFPROTO_ARP extensions only.\nNote that arptables-legacy only supports:\n\n- arpt_CLASSIFY\n- arpt_mangle\n- arpt_MARK\n\nthat provide explicit NFPROTO_ARP match/target declarations."
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