CVE-2026-28212

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.50% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 42.7% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-26.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2026-04-17 18:05Z6 MO AGO

Last updated

2026-04-20 13:46Z6 MO AGO

Reserved

2026-02-25

Assigning CNA

GitHub_M

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

High (CVSS 7.5)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Weaknesses

• CWE-476NULL Pointer DereferenceBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

7d9a87066777d2829666fe30c5a7b9ce8a1f2391fade5d28f26f0f522d66ff93

• github.comhttps://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/security/advisories/GHSA-9884-9qm3-hqchx_refsource_CONFIRM
• github.comhttps://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/releases/tag/v3.0.14x_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/releases/tag/v4.0.7x_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/releases/tag/v5.0.4x_refsource_MISC