{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-23511",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T18:22:43.979Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-01-15T19:09:06.154Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-15T19:56:24.164Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "ZITADEL has a user enumeration vulnerability in Login UIs",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-204",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 5.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                        "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-pvm5-9frx-264r",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-pvm5-9frx-264r"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/b85ab69e4679b0268e2b0e9b4cd04e934af10dd2",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/b85ab69e4679b0268e2b0e9b4cd04e934af10dd2"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/c300d4cc6a2775ab17ddfe76492f24170f8b858d",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/c300d4cc6a2775ab17ddfe76492f24170f8b858d"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v3.4.6",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v3.4.6"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v4.9.1",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v4.9.1"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "zitadel",
                    "product": "zitadel",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": ">= 4.0.0, < 4.9.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "< 3.4.6",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-01-15T19:09:06.154Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "ZITADEL is an open source identity management platform. Prior to 4.9.1 and 3.4.6, a user enumeration vulnerability has been discovered in Zitadel's login interfaces. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw to confirm the existence of valid user accounts by iterating through usernames and userIDs. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.9.1 and 3.4.6."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-pvm5-9frx-264r",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-01-15T19:56:17.482311Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-23511",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-15T19:56:24.164Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}