CVE-2026-2258

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.18% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 8.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

1.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2026-02-10 00:02Z6 MO AGO

Last updated

2026-02-23 10:01Z6 MO AGO

Reserved

2026-02-09

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 4.8)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory BufferClass
• CWE-787Out-of-bounds WriteBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

eaa4f04179c40044f46994570f063303b170972479fef5d114ddae6e794d748d

• vuldb.comVDB-345005 | aardappel lobster wfc.h WaveFunctionCollapse memory corruptionhttps://vuldb.com/?id.345005vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-345005 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.345005signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #753167 | aardappel lobster 2f45fe8 Return of Stack Variable Addresshttps://vuldb.com/?submit.753167third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/aardappel/lobster/issues/395issue-tracking
• github.comhttps://github.com/aardappel/lobster/issues/395#issuecomment-3849012938issue-tracking
• github.comhttps://github.com/oneafter/0204/blob/main/lob1/repro.lobsterexploit
• github.comhttps://github.com/aardappel/lobster/commit/c2047a33e1ac2c42ab7e8704b33f7ea518a11ffdpatch
• github.comhttps://github.com/aardappel/lobster/product