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01 Record

CVE-2026-21413

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the lossless_jpeg_load_raw functionality of LibRaw Commit 0b56545 and Commit d20315b. A specially crafted malicious file can lead to a heap buffer

CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: talos
CNA base score9.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
View raw JSON

02 Description

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the lossless_jpeg_load_raw functionality of LibRaw Commit 0b56545 and Commit d20315b. A specially crafted malicious file can lead to a heap buffer

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
1.38% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 71.6% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-13.
Red Hat severity
Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2026-04-07 13:49Z6 MO AGO
Last updated
2026-10-13 21:15Z15 DAYS AGO
Reserved
2026-01-21
Assigning CNA
talos
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-129Improper Validation of Array IndexVariant
  • CWE-787Out-of-bounds WriteBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
1d5057f12defe7564633365f63d2b0bf17a64e3b38520dd985f6be6711578b4c

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
LibRawLibRawCommit 0b56545, Commit d20315b—

06 References

07 Fixed in

AlmaLinux 8

  • LibRaw
    Fixed in 0.19.5-6.el8_10
  • LibRaw-devel
    Fixed in 0.19.5-6.el8_10

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 9

  • LibRaw
    Fixed

    A version is affected if any line below covers it.

    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_7
    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_8
  • LibRaw-devel
    Fixed

    A version is affected if any line below covers it.

    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_7
    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_8

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 8

  • LibRaw
    Fixed in 0.19.5-6.el8_10
  • LibRaw-devel
    Fixed in 0.19.5-6.el8_10

Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 9

  • LibRaw
    Fixed

    A version is affected if any line below covers it.

    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_7
    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_8
  • LibRaw-devel
    Fixed

    A version is affected if any line below covers it.

    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_7
    • Affected before 0.21.1-2.el9_8

Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 12

  • libraw
    Fixed in 0.20.2-2.1+deb12u2

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • libraw
    Fixed in 0.21.4-2+deb13u1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • libraw
    Fixed in 0.22.1-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet
  • ufraw
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet
  • ufraw
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • libraw
    No fix yet
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • libraw
    Fixed in 0.20.2-2ubuntu2.22.04.3
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • digikam
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • libraw
    Fixed in 0.21.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.2
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 25.10

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • digikam
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • libraw
    No fix yet
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 26.04 LTS

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • digikam
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • libraw
    Fixed in 0.21.5b-1ubuntu1.1
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 26.10

  • darktable
    No fix yet
  • dcraw
    No fix yet
  • digikam
    No fix yet
  • exactimage
    No fix yet
  • kodi
    No fix yet
  • rawtherapee
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS

  • digikam
    No fix yet
  • libraw
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS

  • digikam
    No fix yet
  • libraw
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS

  • digikam
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS

  • digikam
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.