01 Record
CVE-2026-18588
Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi fgets stack-based overflow
CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: VulDB
CNA base score9.3 CVSS v4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
02 Description
Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi fgets stack-based overflow
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 1.09% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 65.2% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.3 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVD analysis status
- Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-23.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2026-08-03 06:00Z2 MO AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-08-03 15:03Z2 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2026-08-02
- Assigning CNA
- VulDB
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
- Weaknesses
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 6bc6d61180ea9005e4185d36fd8367ae7c31c1d49e341dfba63ecc3eaec972ef
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
06 References
- vuldb.comVDB-385416 | Wavlink WL-NU516U1 nas.cgi fgets stack-based overflowhttps://vuldb.com/vuln/385416
- vuldb.comVDB-385416 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/vuln/385416/cti
- vuldb.comCVE-2026-18588 | CVE Analysis and Reporthttps://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18588
- vuldb.comSubmit #850500 | WAVLINK WL-NU516U1 2026-05-15 (build 708c073-mt7628) Command Injectionhttps://vuldb.com/submit/850500
- github.comhttps://github.com/oduoke567/WAVLINK-NU516U1-2026-05-1/blob/main/report2.md
- dl.wavlink.comhttps://dl.wavlink.com/firmware/RD/WINSTAR_NU516U1-WO-A-2026-07-13-4b8a21f-mt7628-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin